Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia

Indonesia: Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies was 18.52 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
18.52
Change on year
down 15.6%
World rank
16th
of 193 countries
All-time high
127.64
in 1992
All-time low
18.52
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia, 1990–2023

2550751001251990200620231990: 127.31991: 127.51992: 127.61993: 127.61994: 127.41995: 127.11996: 126.61997: 126.21998: 125.41999: 124.42000: 123.22001: 122.62002: 121.72003: 120.62004: 118.92005: 116.42006: 113.82007: 110.32008: 105.72009: 100.82010: 95.12011: 88.92012: 82.42013: 75.22014: 67.92015: 60.42016: 53.52017: 46.92018: 40.92019: 35.42020: 30.52021: 25.82022: 21.92023: 18.5

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Indonesia recorded 18.52 for population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 15.6% on the previous year and down 75.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia peaked at 127.64 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 18.52, in 2023.

That places Indonesia 16th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (in millions) in Indonesia, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 127.25
1991 127.48 +0.2%
1992 127.64 +0.1%
1993 127.57 -0.1%
1994 127.4 -0.1%
1995 127.14 -0.2%
1996 126.65 -0.4%
1997 126.19 -0.4%
1998 125.36 -0.7%
1999 124.35 -0.8%
2000 123.19 -0.9%
2001 122.6 -0.5%
2002 121.69 -0.7%
2003 120.59 -0.9%
2004 118.89 -1.4%
2005 116.44 -2.1%
2006 113.77 -2.3%
2007 110.32 -3.0%
2008 105.71 -4.2%
2009 100.83 -4.6%
2010 95.11 -5.7%
2011 88.86 -6.6%
2012 82.37 -7.3%
2013 75.23 -8.7%
2014 67.93 -9.7%
2015 60.38 -11.1%
2016 53.45 -11.5%
2017 46.91 -12.2%
2018 40.88 -12.8%
2019 35.38 -13.5%
2020 30.5 -13.8%
2021 25.77 -15.5%
2022 21.93 -14.9%
2023 18.52 -15.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 126.7 124.35 127.64 10
2000s 115.4 100.83 123.19 10
2010s 64.65 35.38 95.11 10
2020s 24.18 18.52 30.5 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 13 Myanmar 22.64 compare
  2. 14 Niger 21.59 compare
  3. 15 Mozambique 20.33 compare
  4. 17 Madagascar 18.45 compare
  5. 18 Yemen 17.8 compare
  6. 19 Nepal 17.23 compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More health data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia?
Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia was 18.52 in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 127.64 in 1992.
What is the lowest population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 18.52 in 2023.
How does Indonesia rank for population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies?
Indonesia ranks 16th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 75.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (in millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/population-with-primary-reliance-on-polluting-fuels-and-technologies-for-cooking-in/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (in millions)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
201 places, 6,834 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed