Pharmaceutical consumption in Italy

Italy: Pharmaceutical consumption was 297.3 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
297.3 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
13th
of 21 countries
All-time high
334.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day
in 2019
All-time low
206.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day
in 2011
Years of data
15
2011–2025

Pharmaceutical consumption in Italy, 2011–2025

01002003002011201820252011: 206.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2012: 218.2 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2013: 234.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2014: 247.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2015: 267.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2016: 287 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2017: 307.8 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2018: 327.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2019: 334.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2020: 290.2 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2021: 319 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2022: 318.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2023: 298.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2024: 297.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day2025: 297.3 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day.

Analysis

In 2025, pharmaceutical consumption in Italy stood at 297.3 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pharmaceutical consumption in Italy peaked at 334.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in 2019 and was at its lowest, 206.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day, in 2011.

That places Italy 13th out of 21 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 270.01 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day 206.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day 334.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day 9
2020s 303.45 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day 290.2 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day 319 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 10 Sweden 315.3 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day compare
  2. 11 Portugal 311 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day compare
  3. 12 United Kingdom 308.8 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day compare
  4. 14 Germany 252.5 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day compare
  5. 15 Chile 250.2 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day compare
  6. 16 Denmark 247.1 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day compare

See the full ranking of 31 places →

More health data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is pharmaceutical consumption in Italy?
Pharmaceutical consumption in Italy was 297.3 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest pharmaceutical consumption recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 334.4 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in 2019.
What is the lowest pharmaceutical consumption recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 206.7 Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day in 2011.
How does Italy rank for pharmaceutical consumption?
Italy ranks 13th out of 21 countries with data for 2025.
Is pharmaceutical consumption rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Pharmaceutical consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pharmaceutical consumption in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/pharmaceutical-consumption/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Pharmaceutical consumption
Unit
Defined daily dose per 1 000 inhabitants per day
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
31 places, 708 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

Total pharmaceutical consumption according to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification/Defined Daily Dose (DDD) system, created by the WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. The unit of measurement is Defined Daily Dose (DDD), defined as the assumed average maintenance dose per day for a drug used on its main indication in adults. The Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification system divides drugs into different groups according to the organ system on which they act and/or therapeutical, pharmacological and chemical characteristics. The main principles for the classification of medicinal substances according to the ATC is presented in the publication “Guidelines for ATC classification and DDD assignment”, WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, Oslo. The publication “ATC Index with DDDs” lists all assigned ATC codes and DDD values. Both these publications are updated annually. The ATC codes are based on the 2026 version of the ATC Index. All alterations implemented from January 2026 are available on the WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology website at https://www.whocc.no/lists_of__temporary_atc_ddds_and_alterations/. Data should reflect, where possible, the total consumption for each pharmaceutical drug category, i.e. including consumption in hospitals. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.