Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain

Spain: Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability was 13.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
13.8%
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
17th
of 49 countries
All-time high
15.5%
in 2022
All-time low
6.3%
in 2011
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain, 2010–2025

0510152010201720252010: 10.6 Percentage2011: 6.3 Percentage2012: 7.9 Percentage2013: 11 Percentage2014: 10.3 Percentage2015: 11 Percentage2016: 10.1 Percentage2017: 8.7 Percentage2018: 10.9 Percentage2019: 7.5 Percentage2020: 14.8 Percentage2021: 14.6 Percentage2022: 15.5 Percentage2023: 14.2 Percentage2024: 13.4 Percentage2025: 13.8 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain stood at 13.8%.

That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 25.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain peaked at 15.5% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 6.3%, in 2011.

That places Spain 17th out of 49 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age in Spain, 2010 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2010 10.6% —
2011 6.3% -40.6%
2012 7.9% +25.4%
2013 11.0% +39.2%
2014 10.3% -6.4%
2015 11.0% +6.8%
2016 10.1% -8.2%
2017 8.7% -13.9%
2018 10.9% +25.3%
2019 7.5% -31.2%
2020 14.8% +97.3%
2021 14.6% -1.4%
2022 15.5% +6.2%
2023 14.2% -8.4%
2024 13.4% -5.6%
2025 13.8% +3.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 13.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.8%, 1.2× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 13.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 12.5%, 1.1× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +97.3% 7.5% 14.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 9.4% 6.3% 11.0% 10
2020s 14.4% 13.4% 15.5% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 14 Ireland 16.8% compare
  2. 15 France 16.0% compare
  3. 16 Germany 14.0% compare
  4. 18 Cyprus 13.4% compare
  5. 19 European Union (EU6-1958, EU9-1973, EU10-1981, EU12-1986, EU15-1995, EU25-2004, EU27-2007, EU28-2013, EU27-2020) 13.3% compare
  6. 20 Austria 12.5% compare

See the full ranking of 55 places →

More health data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain?
Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain was 13.8% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 15.5% in 2022.
What is the lowest persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 6.3% in 2011.
How does Spain rank for persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability?
Spain ranks 17th out of 49 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/persons-having-a-longstanding-health-problem-by-level-of-disability-activity-limitation/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons having a longstanding health problem by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
55 places, 801 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed