Period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland

Poland: Period versus cohort life expectancy was 78.39 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
78.39 years
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
31st
of 41 countries
All-time high
78.39 years
in 2023
All-time low
65.56 years
in 1959
Years of data
66
1958–2023

Period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland, 1958–2023

020406080195819902023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

Poland recorded 78.39 years for period versus cohort life expectancy in 2023. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland peaked at 78.39 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 65.56 years, in 1959.

Poland ranks 31st of 41 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland, 1958 to 2023.
Year years Change
1958 65.92 years —
1959 65.56 years -0.5%
1960 67.83 years +3.5%
1961 67.94 years +0.2%
1962 67.63 years -0.5%
1963 68.56 years +1.4%
1964 68.78 years +0.3%
1965 69.48 years +1.0%
1966 69.89 years +0.6%
1967 69.59 years -0.4%
1968 70.23 years +0.9%
1969 69.71 years -0.7%
1970 69.59 years -0.2%
1971 69.37 years -0.3%
1972 70.55 years +1.7%
1973 70.53 years -0.0%
1974 71.02 years +0.7%
1975 70.44 years -0.8%
1976 70.44 years +0.0%
1977 70.33 years -0.2%
1978 70.22 years -0.2%
1979 70.59 years +0.5%
1980 69.95 years -0.9%
1981 70.92 years +1.4%
1982 70.98 years +0.1%
1983 70.84 years -0.2%
1984 70.61 years -0.3%
1985 70.37 years -0.3%
1986 70.62 years +0.4%
1987 70.68 years +0.1%
1988 71.01 years +0.5%
1989 70.77 years -0.3%
1990 70.68 years -0.1%
1991 70.38 years -0.4%
1992 70.91 years +0.8%
1993 71.42 years +0.7%
1994 71.71 years +0.4%
1995 71.92 years +0.3%
1996 72.25 years +0.5%
1997 72.6 years +0.5%
1998 72.95 years +0.5%
1999 72.99 years +0.1%
2000 73.73 years +1.0%
2001 74.22 years +0.7%
2002 74.58 years +0.5%
2003 74.74 years +0.2%
2004 74.97 years +0.3%
2005 75.09 years +0.2%
2006 75.28 years +0.3%
2007 75.33 years +0.1%
2008 75.57 years +0.3%
2009 75.76 years +0.3%
2010 76.29 years +0.7%
2011 76.62 years +0.4%
2012 76.69 years +0.1%
2013 76.94 years +0.3%
2014 77.53 years +0.8%
2015 77.37 years -0.2%
2016 77.75 years +0.5%
2017 77.66 years -0.1%
2018 77.55 years -0.1%
2019 77.84 years +0.4%
2020 76.48 years -1.7%
2021 75.54 years -1.2%
2022 77.25 years +2.3%
2023 78.39 years +1.5%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 78.39 years is below the median for high income countries, which is 81.92 years, 96% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 78.39 years is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 81.49 years, 96% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 65.74 years 65.56 years 65.92 years 2
1960s 68.96 years 67.63 years 70.23 years 10
1970s 70.31 years 69.37 years 71.02 years 10
1980s 70.67 years 69.95 years 71.01 years 10
1990s 71.78 years 70.38 years 72.99 years 10
2000s 74.93 years 73.73 years 75.76 years 10
2010s 77.22 years 76.29 years 77.84 years 10
2020s 76.92 years 75.54 years 78.39 years 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 28 Chile 78.96 years compare
  2. 29 Estonia 78.8 years compare
  3. 30 United States 78.56 years compare
  4. 32 Croatia 77.75 years compare
  5. 33 Slovakia 77.68 years compare
  6. 34 Lithuania 77.46 years compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More health data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland?
Period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland was 78.39 years in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest period versus cohort life expectancy recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 78.39 years in 2023.
What is the lowest period versus cohort life expectancy recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 65.56 years in 1959.
How does Poland rank for period versus cohort life expectancy?
Poland ranks 31st out of 41 countries with data for 2023.
Is period versus cohort life expectancy rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Period versus cohort life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Period versus cohort life expectancy in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/period-versus-cohort-life-expectancy/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Period versus cohort life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 3,817 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy at birth, in a given year.