People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia

Somalia: People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water was 22.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
22.2%
Change on year
down 9.2%
World rank
106th
of 113 countries
All-time high
38.0%
in 2013
All-time low
22.2%
in 2024
Years of data
12
2013–2024

People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia, 2013–2024

0102030402013201820242013: 38 % of urban population2014: 38 % of urban population2015: 38 % of urban population2016: 38 % of urban population2017: 38 % of urban population2018: 35.7 % of urban population2019: 33.5 % of urban population2020: 31.2 % of urban population2021: 28.9 % of urban population2022: 26.7 % of urban population2023: 24.4 % of urban population2024: 22.2 % of urban population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

Somalia recorded 22.2% for people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 9.2% on the previous year and down 41.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia peaked at 38.0% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 22.2%, in 2024.

Somalia ranks 106th of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population) in Somalia, 2013 to 2024.
Year % of urban population Change
2013 38.0%
2014 38.0% +0.0%
2015 38.0% +0.0%
2016 38.0% +0.0%
2017 38.0% +0.0%
2018 35.7% -5.9%
2019 33.5% -6.3%
2020 31.2% -6.7%
2021 28.9% -7.2%
2022 26.7% -7.8%
2023 24.4% -8.5%
2024 22.2% -9.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 37.0% 33.5% 38.0% 7
2020s 26.7% 22.2% 31.2% 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 103 Equatorial Guinea 26.0%
  2. 104 Mozambique 25.0% compare
  3. 105 Guinea-Bissau 24.5% compare
  4. 107 Tanzania, United Republic of 21.8% compare
  5. 108 Sierra Leone 21.2% compare
  6. 109 Burundi 19.4% compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia?
People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia was 22.2% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 38.0% in 2013.
What is the lowest people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 22.2% in 2024.
How does Somalia rank for people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water?
Somalia ranks 106th out of 113 countries with data for 2024.
Is people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-with-basic-handwashing-facilities-including-soap-and-water-urban-percent-of-urban/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
144 places, 2,061 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people living in households that have a handwashing facility with soap and water available on the premises. Handwashing facilities may be fixed or mobile and include a sink with tap water, buckets with taps, tippy-taps, and jugs or basins designated for handwashing. Soap includes bar soap, liquid soap, powder detergent, and soapy water but does not include ash, soil, sand or other handwashing agents.