People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Middle income

Middle income: People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water was 87.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
87.8%
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
13th
of 31 groups
All-time high
87.8%
in 2024
All-time low
83.6%
in 2017
Years of data
8
2017–2024

People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Middle income, 2017–2024

0204060802017202020242017: 83.6 % of urban population2018: 84.2 % of urban population2019: 84.8 % of urban population2020: 85.4 % of urban population2021: 86.5 % of urban population2022: 87 % of urban population2023: 87.6 % of urban population2024: 87.8 % of urban population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

Middle income recorded 87.8% for people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in 2024. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 5.1% over ten years.

That places Middle income 13th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population) in Middle income, 2017 to 2024.
Year % of urban population Change
2017 83.6%
2018 84.2% +0.8%
2019 84.8% +0.7%
2020 85.4% +0.7%
2021 86.5% +1.3%
2022 87.0% +0.6%
2023 87.6% +0.7%
2024 87.8% +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 84.2% 83.6% 84.8% 3
2020s 86.8% 85.4% 87.8% 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 10 Serbia 98.2%
  2. 11 Iraq 97.6% compare
  3. 12 Kyrgyzstan 97.2% compare
  4. 13 Maldives 97.1% compare
  5. 14 Armenia 96.8% compare
  6. 15 Azerbaijan 96.3% compare
  7. 16 India 96.1% compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Middle income?
People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Middle income was 87.8% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 87.8% in 2024.
What is the lowest people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 83.6% in 2017.
How does Middle income rank for people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water?
Middle income ranks 13th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is people with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-with-basic-handwashing-facilities-including-soap-and-water-urban-percent-of-urban/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
People with basic handwashing facilities including soap and water, urban (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
144 places, 2,061 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people living in households that have a handwashing facility with soap and water available on the premises. Handwashing facilities may be fixed or mobile and include a sink with tap water, buckets with taps, tippy-taps, and jugs or basins designated for handwashing. Soap includes bar soap, liquid soap, powder detergent, and soapy water but does not include ash, soil, sand or other handwashing agents.