People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income

Middle income: People using at least basic sanitation services, urban was 89.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
89.4%
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
27th
of 47 groups
All-time high
89.4%
in 2024
All-time low
70.9%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income, 2000–2024

0204060802000201220242000: 70.9 % of urban population2001: 71.4 % of urban population2002: 72 % of urban population2003: 72.7 % of urban population2004: 73.4 % of urban population2005: 74.1 % of urban population2006: 74.8 % of urban population2007: 75.6 % of urban population2008: 76.3 % of urban population2009: 77.1 % of urban population2010: 77.9 % of urban population2011: 78.8 % of urban population2012: 79.6 % of urban population2013: 80.5 % of urban population2014: 81.4 % of urban population2015: 82.2 % of urban population2016: 83.1 % of urban population2017: 84 % of urban population2018: 84.9 % of urban population2019: 85.7 % of urban population2020: 86.5 % of urban population2021: 87.4 % of urban population2022: 88.2 % of urban population2023: 89.1 % of urban population2024: 89.4 % of urban population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income is 89.4%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income peaked at 89.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 70.9%, in 2000.

That places Middle income 27th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) in Middle income, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of urban population Change
2000 70.9%
2001 71.4% +0.7%
2002 72.0% +0.9%
2003 72.7% +0.9%
2004 73.4% +0.9%
2005 74.1% +1.0%
2006 74.8% +1.0%
2007 75.6% +1.0%
2008 76.3% +1.0%
2009 77.1% +1.0%
2010 77.9% +1.0%
2011 78.8% +1.1%
2012 79.6% +1.1%
2013 80.5% +1.1%
2014 81.4% +1.1%
2015 82.2% +1.1%
2016 83.1% +1.1%
2017 84.0% +1.1%
2018 84.9% +1.1%
2019 85.7% +1.0%
2020 86.5% +1.0%
2021 87.4% +1.0%
2022 88.2% +1.0%
2023 89.1% +1.0%
2024 89.4% +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 73.8% 70.9% 77.1% 10
2010s 81.8% 77.9% 85.7% 10
2020s 88.1% 86.5% 89.4% 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 24 Maldives 99.8% compare
  2. 25 Serbia 99.7% compare
  3. 26 Thailand 99.7% compare
  4. 27 Azerbaijan 99.7% compare
  5. 28 Montenegro 99.6% compare
  6. 29 Denmark 99.6% compare
  7. 30 Portugal 99.6% compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More health data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income?
People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income was 89.4% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation services, urban recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 89.4% in 2024.
What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation services, urban recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 70.9% in 2000.
How does Middle income rank for people using at least basic sanitation services, urban?
Middle income ranks 27th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is people using at least basic sanitation services, urban rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-using-at-least-basic-sanitation-services-urban-percent-of-urban-population/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 5,631 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people using at least basic sanitation services, that is, improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households. This indicator encompasses both people using basic sanitation services as well as those using safely managed sanitation services. Improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush to piped sewer systems, septic tanks or pit latrines; ventilated improved pit latrines, composting toilets or pit latrines with slabs.