People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya

Kenya: People using at least basic sanitation services, urban was 39.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
39.7%
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
167th
of 182 countries
All-time high
39.7%
in 2024
All-time low
29.0%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 29 % of urban population2001: 29.4 % of urban population2002: 29.8 % of urban population2003: 30.2 % of urban population2004: 30.7 % of urban population2005: 31.1 % of urban population2006: 31.6 % of urban population2007: 32 % of urban population2008: 32.5 % of urban population2009: 32.9 % of urban population2010: 33.3 % of urban population2011: 33.8 % of urban population2012: 34.2 % of urban population2013: 34.7 % of urban population2014: 35.1 % of urban population2015: 35.6 % of urban population2016: 36 % of urban population2017: 36.5 % of urban population2018: 37 % of urban population2019: 37.4 % of urban population2020: 37.9 % of urban population2021: 38.3 % of urban population2022: 38.8 % of urban population2023: 39.2 % of urban population2024: 39.7 % of urban population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 39.7% for people using at least basic sanitation services, urban in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 13.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya peaked at 39.7% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 29.0%, in 2000.

Kenya ranks 167th of 182 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population) in Kenya, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of urban population Change
2000 29.0%
2001 29.4% +1.4%
2002 29.8% +1.5%
2003 30.2% +1.5%
2004 30.7% +1.5%
2005 31.1% +1.4%
2006 31.6% +1.4%
2007 32.0% +1.4%
2008 32.5% +1.4%
2009 32.9% +1.4%
2010 33.3% +1.4%
2011 33.8% +1.3%
2012 34.2% +1.3%
2013 34.7% +1.3%
2014 35.1% +1.3%
2015 35.6% +1.3%
2016 36.0% +1.3%
2017 36.5% +1.3%
2018 37.0% +1.2%
2019 37.4% +1.2%
2020 37.9% +1.2%
2021 38.3% +1.2%
2022 38.8% +1.2%
2023 39.2% +1.2%
2024 39.7% +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.9% 29.0% 32.9% 10
2010s 35.4% 33.3% 37.4% 10
2020s 38.8% 37.9% 39.7% 5

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 164 Guinea-Bissau 42.8% compare
  2. 165 Burundi 42.0% compare
  3. 166 Zimbabwe 40.4% compare
  4. 168 Chad 39.5% compare
  5. 169 Togo 38.4% compare
  6. 170 South Sudan 37.7% compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya?
People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya was 39.7% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation services, urban recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 39.7% in 2024.
What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation services, urban recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 29.0% in 2000.
How does Kenya rank for people using at least basic sanitation services, urban?
Kenya ranks 167th out of 182 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using at least basic sanitation services, urban rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People using at least basic sanitation services, urban in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-using-at-least-basic-sanitation-services-urban-percent-of-urban-population/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
People using at least basic sanitation services, urban (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 5,631 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people using at least basic sanitation services, that is, improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households. This indicator encompasses both people using basic sanitation services as well as those using safely managed sanitation services. Improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush to piped sewer systems, septic tanks or pit latrines; ventilated improved pit latrines, composting toilets or pit latrines with slabs.