People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in Tonga
Tonga: People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) was 0.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising
People practicing open defecation, urban in Tonga, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation, urban in Tonga is 0.1%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is up 5.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban in Tonga peaked at 0.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2000.
That places Tonga 82nd out of 182 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in Tonga, year by year
| Year | % of urban population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 0.1% | — |
| 2001 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 0.1% | +0.5% |
| 2023 | 0.1% | +0.5% |
| 2024 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
Tonga compared with similar countries
- Tonga's 0.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0%, 3.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
More health data for Tonga
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -33.33 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 2.33 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 2 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -1.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0535 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -1.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0578 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people practicing open defecation, urban in Tonga?
- People practicing open defecation, urban in Tonga was 0.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 0.1% in 2023.
- What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2000.
- How does Tonga rank for people practicing open defecation, urban?
- Tonga ranks 82nd out of 182 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people practicing open defecation, urban rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.