People practicing open defecation, urban in IBRD only
IBRD only: People practicing open defecation, urban was 0.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
People practicing open defecation, urban in IBRD only, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.
Analysis
IBRD only recorded 0.1% for people practicing open defecation, urban in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
That represents a change of down 41.9% on the previous year and down 94.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban in IBRD only peaked at 6.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2024.
IBRD only ranks 31st of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
People practicing open defecation, urban in IBRD only, year by year
| Year | % of urban population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 6.5% | — |
| 2001 | 6.2% | -4.8% |
| 2002 | 5.6% | -10.0% |
| 2003 | 5.4% | -4.4% |
| 2004 | 5.1% | -4.5% |
| 2005 | 4.9% | -4.8% |
| 2006 | 4.6% | -5.1% |
| 2007 | 4.4% | -5.4% |
| 2008 | 4.1% | -5.6% |
| 2009 | 3.9% | -6.1% |
| 2010 | 3.6% | -6.2% |
| 2011 | 3.4% | -7.6% |
| 2012 | 3.1% | -7.6% |
| 2013 | 2.8% | -8.4% |
| 2014 | 2.6% | -9.1% |
| 2015 | 2.3% | -10.1% |
| 2016 | 2.1% | -11.1% |
| 2017 | 1.8% | -12.4% |
| 2018 | 1.6% | -14.2% |
| 2019 | 1.3% | -16.2% |
| 2020 | 1.1% | -18.4% |
| 2021 | 0.8% | -23.3% |
| 2022 | 0.6% | -28.5% |
| 2023 | 0.2% | -59.8% |
| 2024 | 0.1% | -41.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 5.1% | 3.9% | 6.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.5% | 1.3% | 3.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6% | 0.1% | 1.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near IBRD only
- 28 Ethiopia 2.7% compare
- 29 Equatorial Guinea 2.5% compare
- 30 Nepal 2.4% compare
- 31 Saint Lucia 2.1% compare
- 32 Mauritania 1.9% compare
- 33 Vanuatu 1.9% compare
- 34 Uganda 1.8% compare
More health data for IBRD only
- Population ages 65 and above, male, annual growth rate 2.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total, per capita 0.1058 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male 22.0% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, total, annual growth rate 3.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male 554.89 million (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male, per capita 0.0468 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above 10.6% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male 9.3% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people practicing open defecation, urban in IBRD only?
- People practicing open defecation, urban in IBRD only was 0.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in IBRD only?
- The highest recorded value was 6.5% in 2000.
- What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in IBRD only?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2024.
- How does IBRD only rank for people practicing open defecation, urban?
- IBRD only ranks 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
- Is people practicing open defecation, urban rising or falling in IBRD only?
- Over the last ten years it is down 94.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this IBRD only data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.