People practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti
Haiti: People practicing open defecation, urban was 8.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling
People practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti, 2000–2023
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.
Analysis
In 2023, people practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti stood at 8.1%. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.
The figure is down 7.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti peaked at 10.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 8.1%, in 2019.
That places Haiti 12th out of 182 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
People practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti, year by year
| Year | % of urban population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 10.3% | — |
| 2001 | 10.2% | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 10.0% | -1.1% |
| 2003 | 9.9% | -1.1% |
| 2004 | 9.8% | -1.1% |
| 2005 | 9.7% | -1.2% |
| 2006 | 9.6% | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 9.5% | -1.2% |
| 2008 | 9.4% | -1.2% |
| 2009 | 9.2% | -1.2% |
| 2010 | 9.1% | -1.2% |
| 2011 | 9.0% | -1.2% |
| 2012 | 8.9% | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 8.8% | -1.3% |
| 2014 | 8.7% | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 8.6% | -1.3% |
| 2016 | 8.5% | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 8.3% | -1.3% |
| 2018 | 8.2% | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 8.1% | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 8.1% | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 8.1% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 8.1% | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 8.1% | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 9.8% | 9.2% | 10.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.6% | 8.1% | 9.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Haiti
More health data for Haiti
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -2.21 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.418 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,297 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 1,902 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 40-44, male, annual growth rate 2.78 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, male, per capita 0.03 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female, annual growth rate 2.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 45-49, female, per capita 0.0258 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti?
- People practicing open defecation, urban in Haiti was 8.1% in 2023, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Haiti?
- The highest recorded value was 10.3% in 2000.
- What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Haiti?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.1% in 2019.
- How does Haiti rank for people practicing open defecation, urban?
- Haiti ranks 12th out of 182 countries with data for 2023.
- Is people practicing open defecation, urban rising or falling in Haiti?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Haiti data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.