People practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: People practicing open defecation, urban was 0.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.3%
Change on year
down 80.8%
World rank
70th
of 182 countries
All-time high
33.2%
in 2000
All-time low
0.3%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 33.2 % of urban population2001: 31.8 % of urban population2002: 30.5 % of urban population2003: 29.1 % of urban population2004: 27.7 % of urban population2005: 26.4 % of urban population2006: 25 % of urban population2007: 23.6 % of urban population2008: 22.3 % of urban population2009: 20.9 % of urban population2010: 19.5 % of urban population2011: 18.1 % of urban population2012: 16.8 % of urban population2013: 15.4 % of urban population2014: 14 % of urban population2015: 12.7 % of urban population2016: 11.3 % of urban population2017: 9.9 % of urban population2018: 8.5 % of urban population2019: 7.2 % of urban population2020: 5.8 % of urban population2021: 4.4 % of urban population2022: 3.1 % of urban population2023: 1.7 % of urban population2024: 0.325 % of urban population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

Cape Verde recorded 0.3% for people practicing open defecation, urban in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 80.8% on the previous year and down 97.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde peaked at 33.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2024.

That places Cape Verde 70th out of 182 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

People practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in Cape Verde, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of urban population Change
2000 33.2%
2001 31.8% -4.1%
2002 30.5% -4.3%
2003 29.1% -4.5%
2004 27.7% -4.7%
2005 26.4% -4.9%
2006 25.0% -5.2%
2007 23.6% -5.5%
2008 22.3% -5.8%
2009 20.9% -6.2%
2010 19.5% -6.6%
2011 18.1% -7.0%
2012 16.8% -7.6%
2013 15.4% -8.2%
2014 14.0% -8.9%
2015 12.7% -9.8%
2016 11.3% -10.8%
2017 9.9% -12.1%
2018 8.5% -13.8%
2019 7.2% -16.0%
2020 5.8% -19.1%
2021 4.4% -23.6%
2022 3.1% -30.9%
2023 1.7% -44.7%
2024 0.3% -80.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.1% 20.9% 33.2% 10
2010s 13.3% 7.2% 19.5% 10
2020s 3.1% 0.3% 5.8% 5

Countries ranked near Cape Verde

  1. 67 Yemen 0.4% compare
  2. 68 South Africa 0.4% compare
  3. 69 Tunisia 0.4% compare
  4. 71 Burundi 0.3% compare
  5. 72 Mauritius 0.2% compare
  6. 73 Tajikistan 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More health data for Cape Verde

All data for Cape Verde →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde?
People practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde was 0.3% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Cape Verde?
The highest recorded value was 33.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Cape Verde?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2024.
How does Cape Verde rank for people practicing open defecation, urban?
Cape Verde ranks 70th out of 182 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation, urban rising or falling in Cape Verde?
Over the last ten years it is down 97.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation, urban in Cape Verde. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-urban-percent-of-urban-population/cabo-verde/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 5,626 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.