People practicing open defecation, urban in Benin

Benin: People practicing open defecation, urban was 29.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
29.4%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
3rd
of 182 countries
All-time high
36.9%
in 2000
All-time low
29.4%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation, urban in Benin, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 36.9 % of urban population2001: 36.6 % of urban population2002: 36.3 % of urban population2003: 35.9 % of urban population2004: 35.6 % of urban population2005: 35.3 % of urban population2006: 35 % of urban population2007: 34.7 % of urban population2008: 34.4 % of urban population2009: 34.1 % of urban population2010: 33.8 % of urban population2011: 33.5 % of urban population2012: 33.1 % of urban population2013: 32.8 % of urban population2014: 32.5 % of urban population2015: 32.2 % of urban population2016: 31.9 % of urban population2017: 31.6 % of urban population2018: 31.3 % of urban population2019: 31 % of urban population2020: 30.7 % of urban population2021: 30.3 % of urban population2022: 30 % of urban population2023: 29.7 % of urban population2024: 29.4 % of urban population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

In 2024, people practicing open defecation, urban in Benin stood at 29.4%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 9.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban in Benin peaked at 36.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 29.4%, in 2024.

Benin ranks 3rd of 182 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation, urban in Benin, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in Benin, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of urban population Change
2000 36.9%
2001 36.6% -0.8%
2002 36.3% -0.9%
2003 35.9% -0.9%
2004 35.6% -0.9%
2005 35.3% -0.9%
2006 35.0% -0.9%
2007 34.7% -0.9%
2008 34.4% -0.9%
2009 34.1% -0.9%
2010 33.8% -0.9%
2011 33.5% -0.9%
2012 33.1% -0.9%
2013 32.8% -0.9%
2014 32.5% -0.9%
2015 32.2% -1.0%
2016 31.9% -1.0%
2017 31.6% -1.0%
2018 31.3% -1.0%
2019 31.0% -1.0%
2020 30.7% -1.0%
2021 30.3% -1.0%
2022 30.0% -1.0%
2023 29.7% -1.0%
2024 29.4% -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 35.5% 34.1% 36.9% 10
2010s 32.4% 31.0% 33.8% 10
2020s 30.0% 29.4% 30.7% 5

Countries ranked near Benin

  1. 1 Eritrea 32.9% compare
  2. 2 Sao Tome and Principe 30.4% compare
  3. 4 Kiribati 20.0% compare
  4. 5 Namibia 19.8% compare
  5. 6 South Sudan 16.9% compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More health data for Benin

All data for Benin →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation, urban in Benin?
People practicing open defecation, urban in Benin was 29.4% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Benin?
The highest recorded value was 36.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in Benin?
The lowest recorded value was 29.4% in 2024.
How does Benin rank for people practicing open defecation, urban?
Benin ranks 3rd out of 182 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation, urban rising or falling in Benin?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Benin data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation, urban in Benin. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-urban-percent-of-urban-population/benin/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 5,626 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.