People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 in India

India: People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 was 35.2% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
35.2%
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
10th
of 97 countries
All-time high
56.3%
in 2000
All-time low
35.2%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 in India, 2000–2017

02040602000200820172000: 56.3 lowest2001: 56.3 lowest2002: 56.3 lowest2003: 56.3 lowest2004: 56.3 lowest2005: 54.6 lowest2006: 53 lowest2007: 51.4 lowest2008: 49.8 lowest2009: 48.2 lowest2010: 46.5 lowest2011: 44.9 lowest2012: 43.3 lowest2013: 41.7 lowest2014: 40.1 lowest2015: 38.4 lowest2016: 36.8 lowest2017: 35.2 lowest

Source: World Bank. Measured in lowest.

Analysis

In 2017, people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 in India stood at 35.2%. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.4% on the previous year and down 31.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 in India peaked at 56.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 35.2%, in 2017.

India ranks 10th of 97 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 in India, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 (lowest) in India, 2000 to 2017.
Year lowest Change
2000 56.3%
2001 56.3% +0.0%
2002 56.3% +0.0%
2003 56.3% +0.0%
2004 56.3% +0.0%
2005 54.6% -2.9%
2006 53.0% -3.0%
2007 51.4% -3.1%
2008 49.8% -3.1%
2009 48.2% -3.3%
2010 46.5% -3.4%
2011 44.9% -3.5%
2012 43.3% -3.6%
2013 41.7% -3.7%
2014 40.1% -3.9%
2015 38.4% -4.0%
2016 36.8% -4.2%
2017 35.2% -4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53.8% 48.2% 56.3% 10
2010s 40.9% 35.2% 46.5% 8

Countries ranked near India

  1. 7 Togo 38.2% compare
  2. 8 Niger 37.5% compare
  3. 9 Mauritania 37.0% compare
  4. 11 Burkina Faso 33.3% compare
  5. 12 Haiti 28.3% compare
  6. 13 Central African Republic 27.3% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 in India?
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 in India was 35.2% in 2017, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 56.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 35.2% in 2017.
How does India rank for people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1?
India ranks 10th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): q1 rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 (lowest). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 in India. Statizoid. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-urban-percent-of-urban-population-q1-lowest/india/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population): Q1 (lowest)
Unit
lowest
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,663 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed