People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru

Peru: People practicing open defecation, rural was 7.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
7.2%
Change on year
down 19.4%
World rank
52nd
of 171 countries
All-time high
49.0%
in 2000
All-time low
7.2%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru, 2000–2024

10203040502000201220242000: 49 % of rural population2001: 47.2 % of rural population2002: 45.5 % of rural population2003: 43.8 % of rural population2004: 42 % of rural population2005: 40.3 % of rural population2006: 38.5 % of rural population2007: 36.8 % of rural population2008: 35.1 % of rural population2009: 33.3 % of rural population2010: 31.6 % of rural population2011: 29.8 % of rural population2012: 28.1 % of rural population2013: 26.4 % of rural population2014: 24.6 % of rural population2015: 22.9 % of rural population2016: 21.1 % of rural population2017: 19.4 % of rural population2018: 17.7 % of rural population2019: 15.9 % of rural population2020: 14.2 % of rural population2021: 12.5 % of rural population2022: 10.7 % of rural population2023: 9 % of rural population2024: 7.2 % of rural population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of rural population.

Analysis

Peru recorded 7.2% for people practicing open defecation, rural in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 19.4% on the previous year and down 70.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, rural in Peru peaked at 49.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2024.

Peru ranks 52nd of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) in Peru, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of rural population Change
2000 49.0%
2001 47.2% -3.6%
2002 45.5% -3.7%
2003 43.8% -3.8%
2004 42.0% -4.0%
2005 40.3% -4.1%
2006 38.5% -4.3%
2007 36.8% -4.5%
2008 35.1% -4.7%
2009 33.3% -5.0%
2010 31.6% -5.2%
2011 29.8% -5.5%
2012 28.1% -5.8%
2013 26.4% -6.2%
2014 24.6% -6.6%
2015 22.9% -7.1%
2016 21.1% -7.6%
2017 19.4% -8.2%
2018 17.7% -9.0%
2019 15.9% -9.8%
2020 14.2% -10.9%
2021 12.5% -12.3%
2022 10.7% -14.0%
2023 9.0% -16.2%
2024 7.2% -19.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 41.1% 33.3% 49.0% 10
2010s 23.8% 15.9% 31.6% 10
2020s 10.7% 7.2% 14.2% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 49 Kenya 8.1% compare
  2. 50 Yemen 8.0% compare
  3. 51 Argentina 7.7% compare
  4. 53 Guinea 7.2% compare
  5. 54 Saint Lucia 7.1% compare
  6. 55 Cambodia 7.1% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation, rural in Peru?
People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru was 7.2% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 49.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2024.
How does Peru rank for people practicing open defecation, rural?
Peru ranks 52nd out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation, rural rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-rural-percent-of-rural-population/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
Unit
% of rural population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,299 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.