People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) in Peru
Peru: People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) was 7.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling
People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of rural population.
Analysis
Peru recorded 7.2% for people practicing open defecation, rural in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is down 19.4% on the previous year and down 70.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, rural in Peru peaked at 49.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2024.
Peru ranks 52nd of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) in Peru, year by year
| Year | % of rural population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 49.0% | — |
| 2001 | 47.2% | -3.6% |
| 2002 | 45.5% | -3.7% |
| 2003 | 43.8% | -3.8% |
| 2004 | 42.0% | -4.0% |
| 2005 | 40.3% | -4.1% |
| 2006 | 38.5% | -4.3% |
| 2007 | 36.8% | -4.5% |
| 2008 | 35.1% | -4.7% |
| 2009 | 33.3% | -5.0% |
| 2010 | 31.6% | -5.2% |
| 2011 | 29.8% | -5.5% |
| 2012 | 28.1% | -5.8% |
| 2013 | 26.4% | -6.2% |
| 2014 | 24.6% | -6.6% |
| 2015 | 22.9% | -7.1% |
| 2016 | 21.1% | -7.6% |
| 2017 | 19.4% | -8.2% |
| 2018 | 17.7% | -9.0% |
| 2019 | 15.9% | -9.8% |
| 2020 | 14.2% | -10.9% |
| 2021 | 12.5% | -12.3% |
| 2022 | 10.7% | -14.0% |
| 2023 | 9.0% | -16.2% |
| 2024 | 7.2% | -19.4% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 7.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3%, 27.1× the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Peru's 7.2% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1.4%, 5.2× the median. (27 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 41.1% | 33.3% | 49.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 23.8% | 15.9% | 31.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.7% | 7.2% | 14.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More health data for Peru
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.88 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.5045 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 782 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.3081 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.038 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.302 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0394 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people practicing open defecation, rural in Peru?
- People practicing open defecation, rural in Peru was 7.2% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 49.0% in 2000.
- What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2024.
- How does Peru rank for people practicing open defecation, rural?
- Peru ranks 52nd out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people practicing open defecation, rural rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 70.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.