People practicing open defecation, rural in Mali

Mali: People practicing open defecation, rural was 6.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.1%
Change on year
down 11.9%
World rank
57th
of 171 countries
All-time high
25.8%
in 2000
All-time low
6.1%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation, rural in Mali, 2000–2024

5101520252000201220242000: 25.8 % of rural population2001: 25 % of rural population2002: 24.2 % of rural population2003: 23.4 % of rural population2004: 22.5 % of rural population2005: 21.7 % of rural population2006: 20.9 % of rural population2007: 20.1 % of rural population2008: 19.2 % of rural population2009: 18.4 % of rural population2010: 17.6 % of rural population2011: 16.8 % of rural population2012: 16 % of rural population2013: 15.1 % of rural population2014: 14.3 % of rural population2015: 13.5 % of rural population2016: 12.7 % of rural population2017: 11.9 % of rural population2018: 11 % of rural population2019: 10.2 % of rural population2020: 9.4 % of rural population2021: 8.6 % of rural population2022: 7.7 % of rural population2023: 6.9 % of rural population2024: 6.1 % of rural population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of rural population.

Analysis

Mali recorded 6.1% for people practicing open defecation, rural in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.9% on the previous year and down 57.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, rural in Mali peaked at 25.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 6.1%, in 2024.

Mali ranks 57th of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation, rural in Mali, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) in Mali, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of rural population Change
2000 25.8%
2001 25.0% -3.2%
2002 24.2% -3.3%
2003 23.4% -3.4%
2004 22.5% -3.5%
2005 21.7% -3.6%
2006 20.9% -3.8%
2007 20.1% -3.9%
2008 19.2% -4.1%
2009 18.4% -4.3%
2010 17.6% -4.5%
2011 16.8% -4.7%
2012 16.0% -4.9%
2013 15.1% -5.1%
2014 14.3% -5.4%
2015 13.5% -5.7%
2016 12.7% -6.1%
2017 11.9% -6.5%
2018 11.0% -6.9%
2019 10.2% -7.4%
2020 9.4% -8.0%
2021 8.6% -8.8%
2022 7.7% -9.6%
2023 6.9% -10.6%
2024 6.1% -11.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22.1% 18.4% 25.8% 10
2010s 13.9% 10.2% 17.6% 10
2020s 7.7% 6.1% 9.4% 5

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 54 Saint Lucia 7.1% compare
  2. 55 Cambodia 7.1% compare
  3. 56 Honduras 7.0% compare
  4. 58 Vanuatu 6.1% compare
  5. 59 Dominican Republic 5.1% compare
  6. 60 Ecuador 4.9% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation, rural in Mali?
People practicing open defecation, rural in Mali was 6.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 25.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 6.1% in 2024.
How does Mali rank for people practicing open defecation, rural?
Mali ranks 57th out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation, rural rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation, rural in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-rural-percent-of-rural-population/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
Unit
% of rural population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,299 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.