People practicing open defecation in Tonga

Tonga: People practicing open defecation was 0.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.1%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
112th
of 214 countries
All-time high
0.2%
in 2000
All-time low
0.1%
in 2023
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation in Tonga, 2000–2024

00.050.10.150.22000201220242000: 0.185 % of population2001: 0.185 % of population2002: 0.185 % of population2003: 0.185 % of population2004: 0.185 % of population2005: 0.18 % of population2006: 0.175 % of population2007: 0.169 % of population2008: 0.164 % of population2009: 0.159 % of population2010: 0.153 % of population2011: 0.148 % of population2012: 0.143 % of population2013: 0.138 % of population2014: 0.132 % of population2015: 0.127 % of population2016: 0.122 % of population2017: 0.117 % of population2018: 0.111 % of population2019: 0.106 % of population2020: 0.101 % of population2021: 0.096 % of population2022: 0.09 % of population2023: 0.085 % of population2024: 0.085 % of population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, people practicing open defecation in Tonga stood at 0.1%.

That represents a change of down 35.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation in Tonga peaked at 0.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2023.

Tonga ranks 112th of 214 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Tonga, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2000 0.2%
2001 0.2% -0.0%
2002 0.2% -0.0%
2003 0.2% -0.0%
2004 0.2% -0.0%
2005 0.2% -2.9%
2006 0.2% -3.0%
2007 0.2% -3.0%
2008 0.2% -3.1%
2009 0.2% -3.2%
2010 0.2% -3.3%
2011 0.1% -3.5%
2012 0.1% -3.5%
2013 0.1% -3.7%
2014 0.1% -3.8%
2015 0.1% -4.0%
2016 0.1% -4.1%
2017 0.1% -4.3%
2018 0.1% -4.5%
2019 0.1% -4.7%
2020 0.1% -5.0%
2021 0.1% -5.2%
2022 0.1% -5.5%
2023 0.1% -5.8%
2024 0.1% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 5

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 109 Bahamas 0.1% compare
  2. 110 Saudi Arabia 0.1% compare
  3. 111 North Macedonia 0.1% compare
  4. 113 Qatar 0.1% compare
  5. 114 Costa Rica 0.1% compare
  6. 115 Serbia 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More health data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation in Tonga?
People practicing open defecation in Tonga was 0.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 0.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2023.
How does Tonga rank for people practicing open defecation?
Tonga ranks 112th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 6,240 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.