People practicing open defecation in Sudan

Sudan: People practicing open defecation was 16.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
16.4%
Change on year
down 8.8%
World rank
20th
of 214 countries
All-time high
48.0%
in 2000
All-time low
16.4%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation in Sudan, 2000–2024

203040502000201220242000: 48 % of population2001: 48 % of population2002: 48 % of population2003: 47.9 % of population2004: 47.9 % of population2005: 46.4 % of population2006: 44.8 % of population2007: 43.3 % of population2008: 41.7 % of population2009: 40.1 % of population2010: 38.6 % of population2011: 37 % of population2012: 35.4 % of population2013: 33.8 % of population2014: 32.3 % of population2015: 30.7 % of population2016: 29.1 % of population2017: 27.5 % of population2018: 25.9 % of population2019: 24.3 % of population2020: 22.7 % of population2021: 21.1 % of population2022: 19.6 % of population2023: 18 % of population2024: 16.4 % of population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, people practicing open defecation in Sudan stood at 16.4%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.8% on the previous year and down 49.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation in Sudan peaked at 48.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 16.4%, in 2024.

That places Sudan 20th out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation in Sudan, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Sudan, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2000 48.0%
2001 48.0% -0.0%
2002 48.0% -0.0%
2003 47.9% -0.0%
2004 47.9% -0.0%
2005 46.4% -3.2%
2006 44.8% -3.4%
2007 43.3% -3.5%
2008 41.7% -3.6%
2009 40.1% -3.7%
2010 38.6% -3.9%
2011 37.0% -4.1%
2012 35.4% -4.3%
2013 33.8% -4.5%
2014 32.3% -4.7%
2015 30.7% -4.9%
2016 29.1% -5.2%
2017 27.5% -5.5%
2018 25.9% -5.8%
2019 24.3% -6.1%
2020 22.7% -6.5%
2021 21.1% -7.0%
2022 19.6% -7.5%
2023 18.0% -8.1%
2024 16.4% -8.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 45.6% 40.1% 48.0% 10
2010s 31.5% 24.3% 38.6% 10
2020s 19.6% 16.4% 22.7% 5

Countries ranked near Sudan

  1. 17 Ghana 17.8% compare
  2. 18 Haiti 17.5% compare
  3. 19 Cote d'Ivoire 16.7% compare
  4. 21 Ethiopia 16.2% compare
  5. 22 Mauritania 16.2% compare
  6. 23 Mozambique 16.0% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More health data for Sudan

All data for Sudan →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation in Sudan?
People practicing open defecation in Sudan was 16.4% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation recorded in Sudan?
The highest recorded value was 48.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation recorded in Sudan?
The lowest recorded value was 16.4% in 2024.
How does Sudan rank for people practicing open defecation?
Sudan ranks 20th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Sudan?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sudan data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation in Sudan. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 6,240 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.