People practicing open defecation in IDA total

IDA total: People practicing open defecation was 12.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.0%
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
11th
of 45 groups
All-time high
28.9%
in 2000
All-time low
12.0%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation in IDA total, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 28.9 % of population2001: 28.4 % of population2002: 27.8 % of population2003: 27.1 % of population2004: 26.4 % of population2005: 25.6 % of population2006: 24.8 % of population2007: 24 % of population2008: 23.2 % of population2009: 22.4 % of population2010: 21.6 % of population2011: 21.2 % of population2012: 20.4 % of population2013: 19.7 % of population2014: 19 % of population2015: 18.2 % of population2016: 17.5 % of population2017: 16.8 % of population2018: 16 % of population2019: 15.3 % of population2020: 14.6 % of population2021: 13.9 % of population2022: 13.2 % of population2023: 12.6 % of population2024: 12 % of population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, people practicing open defecation in IDA total stood at 12.0%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.7% on the previous year and down 36.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation in IDA total peaked at 28.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 12.0%, in 2024.

That places IDA total 11th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation in IDA total, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population) in IDA total, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2000 28.9%
2001 28.4% -2.0%
2002 27.8% -2.1%
2003 27.1% -2.3%
2004 26.4% -2.8%
2005 25.6% -3.0%
2006 24.8% -3.1%
2007 24.0% -3.1%
2008 23.2% -3.3%
2009 22.4% -3.4%
2010 21.6% -3.5%
2011 21.2% -2.0%
2012 20.4% -3.6%
2013 19.7% -3.6%
2014 19.0% -3.8%
2015 18.2% -4.0%
2016 17.5% -4.2%
2017 16.8% -3.8%
2018 16.0% -4.5%
2019 15.3% -4.6%
2020 14.6% -4.7%
2021 13.9% -4.7%
2022 13.2% -4.7%
2023 12.6% -4.8%
2024 12.0% -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.9% 22.4% 28.9% 10
2010s 18.6% 15.3% 21.6% 10
2020s 13.3% 12.0% 14.6% 5

Countries ranked near IDA total

  1. 8 Liberia 33.9% compare
  2. 9 Sao Tome and Principe 33.3% compare
  3. 10 Kiribati 32.4% compare
  4. 11 Togo 32.2% compare
  5. 12 Burkina Faso 29.9% compare
  6. 13 Madagascar 27.0% compare
  7. 14 Angola 25.7% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More health data for IDA total

All data for IDA total →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation in IDA total?
People practicing open defecation in IDA total was 12.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation recorded in IDA total?
The highest recorded value was 28.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation recorded in IDA total?
The lowest recorded value was 12.0% in 2024.
How does IDA total rank for people practicing open defecation?
IDA total ranks 11th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation rising or falling in IDA total?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this IDA total data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation in IDA total. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population/ida-total/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 6,240 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.