People practicing open defecation in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: People practicing open defecation was 11.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
11.2%
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
31st
of 214 countries
All-time high
24.0%
in 2000
All-time low
11.2%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation in Afghanistan, 2000–2024

05101520252000201220242000: 24 % of population2001: 23.9 % of population2002: 23.4 % of population2003: 22.8 % of population2004: 22.2 % of population2005: 21.7 % of population2006: 21.1 % of population2007: 20.5 % of population2008: 19.9 % of population2009: 19.4 % of population2010: 18.8 % of population2011: 18.2 % of population2012: 17.6 % of population2013: 17.1 % of population2014: 16.5 % of population2015: 15.9 % of population2016: 15.4 % of population2017: 14.8 % of population2018: 14.2 % of population2019: 13.6 % of population2020: 13.1 % of population2021: 12.6 % of population2022: 12.1 % of population2023: 11.7 % of population2024: 11.2 % of population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, people practicing open defecation in Afghanistan stood at 11.2%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 32.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation in Afghanistan peaked at 24.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 11.2%, in 2024.

Afghanistan ranks 31st of 214 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Afghanistan, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2000 24.0%
2001 23.9% -0.1%
2002 23.4% -2.3%
2003 22.8% -2.4%
2004 22.2% -2.5%
2005 21.7% -2.6%
2006 21.1% -2.7%
2007 20.5% -2.7%
2008 19.9% -2.8%
2009 19.4% -2.9%
2010 18.8% -3.0%
2011 18.2% -3.1%
2012 17.6% -3.1%
2013 17.1% -3.2%
2014 16.5% -3.3%
2015 15.9% -3.5%
2016 15.4% -3.6%
2017 14.8% -3.7%
2018 14.2% -3.9%
2019 13.6% -4.0%
2020 13.1% -3.7%
2021 12.6% -3.7%
2022 12.1% -3.9%
2023 11.7% -4.0%
2024 11.2% -4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.9% 19.4% 24.0% 10
2010s 16.2% 13.6% 18.8% 10
2020s 12.2% 11.2% 13.1% 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 28 Somalia 14.4% compare
  2. 29 Zimbabwe 12.6% compare
  3. 30 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 11.7% compare
  4. 32 Micronesia (country) 9.5% compare
  5. 33 Lao People's Democratic Republic 8.7% compare
  6. 34 Congo 8.4% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation in Afghanistan?
People practicing open defecation in Afghanistan was 11.2% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 24.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 11.2% in 2024.
How does Afghanistan rank for people practicing open defecation?
Afghanistan ranks 31st out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 6,240 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.