People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 was 2.4% in 2017. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2017)
2.4%
Change on year
down 47.3%
World rank
8th
of 97 countries
All-time high
39.8%
in 2000
All-time low
2.4%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 in Ethiopia, 2000–2017

0102030402000200820172000: 39.8 highest2001: 37.6 highest2002: 35.4 highest2003: 33.2 highest2004: 31 highest2005: 28.8 highest2006: 26.6 highest2007: 24.4 highest2008: 22.2 highest2009: 20 highest2010: 17.8 highest2011: 15.6 highest2012: 13.4 highest2013: 11.2 highest2014: 9 highest2015: 6.8 highest2016: 4.6 highest2017: 2.4 highest

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Measured in highest.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 in Ethiopia is 2.4%, measured in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is down 47.3% on the previous year and down 90.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 in Ethiopia peaked at 39.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 2.4%, in 2017.

Ethiopia ranks 8th of 97 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 (highest) in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2017.
Year highest Change
2000 39.8%
2001 37.6% -5.5%
2002 35.4% -5.8%
2003 33.2% -6.2%
2004 31.0% -6.6%
2005 28.8% -7.1%
2006 26.6% -7.6%
2007 24.4% -8.3%
2008 22.2% -9.0%
2009 20.0% -9.9%
2010 17.8% -11.0%
2011 15.6% -12.3%
2012 13.4% -14.1%
2013 11.2% -16.4%
2014 9.0% -19.6%
2015 6.8% -24.3%
2016 4.6% -32.1%
2017 2.4% -47.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.9% 20.0% 39.8% 10
2010s 10.1% 2.4% 17.8% 8

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 5 Benin 5.9% compare
  2. 6 Nigeria 3.9% compare
  3. 7 Togo 2.6% compare
  4. 9 Yemen 2.4% compare
  5. 10 Liberia 2.4% compare
  6. 11 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 in Ethiopia?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 in Ethiopia was 2.4% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 39.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.4% in 2017.
How does Ethiopia rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5?
Ethiopia ranks 8th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q5 rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 90.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 (highest). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q5-highest/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q5 (highest)
Unit
highest
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed