People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Madagascar

Madagascar: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 was 40.7% in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
40.7%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
4th
of 97 countries
All-time high
40.7%
in 2017
All-time low
35.0%
in 2000
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Madagascar, 2000–2017

0102030402000200820172000: 352001: 352002: 352003: 35.42004: 35.82005: 36.12006: 36.52007: 36.92008: 37.32009: 37.72010: 382011: 38.42012: 38.82013: 39.22014: 39.52015: 39.92016: 40.32017: 40.7

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Madagascar is 40.7%, measured in 2017. That is the highest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 10.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Madagascar peaked at 40.7% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 35.0%, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 4th out of 97 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Madagascar, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 35.0%
2001 35.0% +0.0%
2002 35.0% +0.0%
2003 35.4% +1.1%
2004 35.8% +1.1%
2005 36.1% +1.1%
2006 36.5% +1.1%
2007 36.9% +1.0%
2008 37.3% +1.0%
2009 37.7% +1.0%
2010 38.0% +1.0%
2011 38.4% +1.0%
2012 38.8% +1.0%
2013 39.2% +1.0%
2014 39.5% +1.0%
2015 39.9% +1.0%
2016 40.3% +1.0%
2017 40.7% +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 36.1% 35.0% 37.7% 10
2010s 39.4% 38.0% 40.7% 8

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 1 Niger 73.4% compare
  2. 2 Chad 68.8% compare
  3. 3 Burkina Faso 41.5% compare
  4. 5 Benin 32.5% compare
  5. 6 Sao Tome and Principe 21.4% compare
  6. 7 Togo 18.9% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Madagascar?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Madagascar was 40.7% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 40.7% in 2017.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 35.0% in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4?
Madagascar ranks 4th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q4/madagascar/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q4/madagascar/">People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Madagascar</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed