People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Kenya

Kenya: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 was 3.7% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
3.7%
Change on year
down 10.6%
World rank
39th
of 97 countries
All-time high
11.1%
in 2000
All-time low
3.7%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Kenya, 2000–2017

46810122000200820172000: 11.12001: 10.72002: 10.22003: 9.82004: 9.42005: 8.92006: 8.52007: 82008: 7.62009: 7.22010: 6.72011: 6.32012: 5.92013: 5.42014: 52015: 4.62016: 4.12017: 3.7

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

In 2017, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Kenya stood at 3.7%. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is down 10.6% on the previous year and down 54.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Kenya peaked at 11.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2017.

That places Kenya 39th out of 97 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Kenya, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 11.1%
2001 10.7% -3.9%
2002 10.2% -4.1%
2003 9.8% -4.3%
2004 9.4% -4.5%
2005 8.9% -4.7%
2006 8.5% -4.9%
2007 8.0% -5.2%
2008 7.6% -5.4%
2009 7.2% -5.7%
2010 6.7% -6.1%
2011 6.3% -6.5%
2012 5.9% -6.9%
2013 5.4% -7.5%
2014 5.0% -8.1%
2015 4.6% -8.8%
2016 4.1% -9.6%
2017 3.7% -10.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.1% 7.2% 11.1% 10
2010s 5.2% 3.7% 6.7% 8

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 36 Malawi 4.6% compare
  2. 37 Nicaragua 3.8% compare
  3. 38 Guatemala 3.7% compare
  4. 40 Peru 2.6% compare
  5. 41 Eswatini 2.6% compare
  6. 42 Senegal 2.2% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Kenya?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Kenya was 3.7% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 11.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2017.
How does Kenya rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3?
Kenya ranks 39th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 54.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q3/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed