People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Mozambique

Mozambique: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 was 42.9% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
42.9%
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
18th
of 97 countries
All-time high
73.1%
in 2000
All-time low
42.9%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Mozambique, 2000–2017

0204060802000200820172000: 73.12001: 73.12002: 71.22003: 69.32004: 67.42005: 65.52006: 63.62007: 61.82008: 59.92009: 582010: 56.12011: 54.22012: 52.32013: 50.42014: 48.62015: 46.72016: 44.82017: 42.9

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

Mozambique recorded 42.9% for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 30.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Mozambique peaked at 73.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 42.9%, in 2017.

Mozambique ranks 18th of 97 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Mozambique, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 73.1%
2001 73.1% +0.0%
2002 71.2% -2.6%
2003 69.3% -2.6%
2004 67.4% -2.7%
2005 65.5% -2.8%
2006 63.6% -2.9%
2007 61.8% -3.0%
2008 59.9% -3.1%
2009 58.0% -3.2%
2010 56.1% -3.3%
2011 54.2% -3.4%
2012 52.3% -3.5%
2013 50.4% -3.6%
2014 48.6% -3.7%
2015 46.7% -3.9%
2016 44.8% -4.0%
2017 42.9% -4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 66.3% 58.0% 73.1% 10
2010s 49.5% 42.9% 56.1% 8

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 15 Sudan 47.5% compare
  2. 16 Zimbabwe 45.5% compare
  3. 17 Côte d'Ivoire 45.3% compare
  4. 19 Lao People's Democratic Republic 42.3% compare
  5. 20 Haiti 37.8% compare
  6. 21 Central African Republic 37.4% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Mozambique?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Mozambique was 42.9% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 73.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 42.9% in 2017.
How does Mozambique rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2?
Mozambique ranks 18th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q2/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed