People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Kenya

Kenya: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 was 7.3% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
7.3%
Change on year
down 8.5%
World rank
45th
of 97 countries
All-time high
18.8%
in 2000
All-time low
7.3%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Kenya, 2000–2017

051015202000200820172000: 18.82001: 18.12002: 17.42003: 16.82004: 16.12005: 15.42006: 14.72007: 14.12008: 13.42009: 12.72010: 122011: 11.42012: 10.72013: 102014: 9.32015: 8.62016: 82017: 7.3

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Kenya is 7.3%, measured in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is down 8.5% on the previous year and down 48.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Kenya peaked at 18.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7.3%, in 2017.

Kenya ranks 45th of 97 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Kenya, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 18.8%
2001 18.1% -3.6%
2002 17.4% -3.7%
2003 16.8% -3.9%
2004 16.1% -4.0%
2005 15.4% -4.2%
2006 14.7% -4.4%
2007 14.1% -4.6%
2008 13.4% -4.8%
2009 12.7% -5.1%
2010 12.0% -5.3%
2011 11.4% -5.6%
2012 10.7% -6.0%
2013 10.0% -6.3%
2014 9.3% -6.8%
2015 8.6% -7.3%
2016 8.0% -7.8%
2017 7.3% -8.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.8% 12.7% 18.8% 10
2010s 9.7% 7.3% 12.0% 8

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 42 Mali 10.2% compare
  2. 43 Nicaragua 9.2% compare
  3. 44 Malawi 7.4% compare
  4. 46 Cameroon 6.6% compare
  5. 47 Peru 6.3% compare
  6. 48 Congo 6.0% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Kenya?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Kenya was 7.3% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 18.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 7.3% in 2017.
How does Kenya rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2?
Kenya ranks 45th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q2/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed