{"entity":{"iso2":"ES","iso3":"ESP","name":"Spain","slug":"spain"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"out-of-pocket-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure","source":"Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS","title":"Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)","unit":"% of current health expenditure"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":24.3243},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":24.8523},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":24.5996},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":23.1474},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":22.9454},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":22.6294},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":22.0492},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":21.9079},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":21.783},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":20.1549},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":21.3734},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":21.6605},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":23.1738},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":24.2398},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":24.6529},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":23.8731},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":21.9556},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":24.0899},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":24.1452},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":23.8476},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":21.6623},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":21.3036},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":21.0275},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":20.8554}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":20.8554,"max":24.8523,"mean":22.7606,"min":20.1549,"of":193,"rank":124,"trend":"falling"}}