Out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend

Post-demographic dividend: Out-of-pocket expenditure was 12.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
12.9%
Change on year
up 1.3%
Rank
44th
of 47 groups
All-time high
16.0%
in 2000
All-time low
12.2%
in 2020
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 16 % of current health expenditure2001: 15.6 % of current health expenditure2002: 15.5 % of current health expenditure2003: 15.5 % of current health expenditure2004: 15.4 % of current health expenditure2005: 15.2 % of current health expenditure2006: 15.2 % of current health expenditure2007: 15.2 % of current health expenditure2008: 15.1 % of current health expenditure2009: 14.5 % of current health expenditure2010: 14.5 % of current health expenditure2011: 14.4 % of current health expenditure2012: 14.4 % of current health expenditure2013: 14.4 % of current health expenditure2014: 14.3 % of current health expenditure2015: 14 % of current health expenditure2016: 13.8 % of current health expenditure2017: 13.7 % of current health expenditure2018: 13.7 % of current health expenditure2019: 13.6 % of current health expenditure2020: 12.2 % of current health expenditure2021: 12.6 % of current health expenditure2022: 12.7 % of current health expenditure2023: 12.9 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

Post-demographic dividend recorded 12.9% for out-of-pocket expenditure in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and down 10.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 16.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 12.2%, in 2020.

That places Post-demographic dividend 44th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) in Post-demographic dividend, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 16.0%
2001 15.6% -3.0%
2002 15.5% -0.6%
2003 15.5% +0.2%
2004 15.4% -0.5%
2005 15.2% -1.3%
2006 15.2% +0.0%
2007 15.2% -0.1%
2008 15.1% -0.8%
2009 14.5% -4.1%
2010 14.5% +0.1%
2011 14.4% -0.5%
2012 14.4% +0.2%
2013 14.4% -0.2%
2014 14.3% -1.0%
2015 14.0% -1.9%
2016 13.8% -1.5%
2017 13.7% -0.7%
2018 13.7% +0.3%
2019 13.6% -1.1%
2020 12.2% -10.3%
2021 12.6% +3.7%
2022 12.7% +0.7%
2023 12.9% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.3% 14.5% 16.0% 10
2010s 14.1% 13.6% 14.5% 10
2020s 12.6% 12.2% 12.9% 4

Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend

  1. 41 Trinidad and Tobago 45.3% compare
  2. 42 Mauritius 45.2% compare
  3. 43 Central African Republic 45.0% compare
  4. 44 Algeria 45.0% compare
  5. 45 Laos 44.8% compare
  6. 46 Philippines 44.4% compare
  7. 47 Senegal 44.3% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More health data for Post-demographic dividend

All data for Post-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend?
Out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend was 12.9% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 16.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 12.2% in 2020.
How does Post-demographic dividend rank for out-of-pocket expenditure?
Post-demographic dividend ranks 44th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure in Post-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure/post-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 5,692 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of out-of-pocket payments of total current health expenditures. Out-of-pocket payments are spending on health directly out-of-pocket by households.