Out-of-pocket expenditure in North America

North America: Out-of-pocket expenditure was 11.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
11.1%
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
46th
of 47 groups
All-time high
15.2%
in 2000
All-time low
10.3%
in 2020
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure in North America, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 15.2 % of current health expenditure2001: 14.5 % of current health expenditure2002: 14.4 % of current health expenditure2003: 14.2 % of current health expenditure2004: 14 % of current health expenditure2005: 14 % of current health expenditure2006: 13.8 % of current health expenditure2007: 13.7 % of current health expenditure2008: 13.5 % of current health expenditure2009: 12.8 % of current health expenditure2010: 12.6 % of current health expenditure2011: 12.5 % of current health expenditure2012: 12.5 % of current health expenditure2013: 12.4 % of current health expenditure2014: 12.1 % of current health expenditure2015: 11.9 % of current health expenditure2016: 11.8 % of current health expenditure2017: 11.6 % of current health expenditure2018: 11.5 % of current health expenditure2019: 11.5 % of current health expenditure2020: 10.3 % of current health expenditure2021: 10.9 % of current health expenditure2022: 11.2 % of current health expenditure2023: 11.1 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-pocket expenditure in North America is 11.1%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure in North America peaked at 15.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.3%, in 2020.

North America ranks 46th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Out-of-pocket expenditure in North America, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) in North America, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 15.2%
2001 14.5% -4.6%
2002 14.4% -0.6%
2003 14.2% -1.3%
2004 14.0% -1.1%
2005 14.0% -0.4%
2006 13.8% -1.3%
2007 13.7% -0.6%
2008 13.5% -1.6%
2009 12.8% -5.2%
2010 12.6% -1.7%
2011 12.5% -0.5%
2012 12.5% +0.0%
2013 12.4% -0.7%
2014 12.1% -2.3%
2015 11.9% -1.9%
2016 11.8% -0.7%
2017 11.6% -2.1%
2018 11.5% -0.3%
2019 11.5% -0.2%
2020 10.3% -11.0%
2021 10.9% +6.6%
2022 11.2% +2.3%
2023 11.1% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 14.0% 12.8% 15.2% 10
2010s 12.1% 11.5% 12.6% 10
2020s 10.9% 10.3% 11.2% 4

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 43 Central African Republic 45.0% compare
  2. 44 Algeria 45.0% compare
  3. 45 Laos 44.8% compare
  4. 46 Philippines 44.4% compare
  5. 47 Senegal 44.3% compare
  6. 48 India 43.9% compare
  7. 49 Burkina Faso 43.8% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More health data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure in North America?
Out-of-pocket expenditure in North America was 11.1% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 15.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 10.3% in 2020.
How does North America rank for out-of-pocket expenditure?
North America ranks 46th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure in North America. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 5,692 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of out-of-pocket payments of total current health expenditures. Out-of-pocket payments are spending on health directly out-of-pocket by households.