Out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Out-of-pocket expenditure was 50.3% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
50.3%
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
4th
of 47 groups
All-time high
53.9%
in 2002
All-time low
46.5%
in 2009
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 52.4 % of current health expenditure2001: 52.6 % of current health expenditure2002: 53.9 % of current health expenditure2003: 53.4 % of current health expenditure2004: 51.9 % of current health expenditure2005: 50.4 % of current health expenditure2006: 48.4 % of current health expenditure2007: 49.5 % of current health expenditure2008: 48.5 % of current health expenditure2009: 46.5 % of current health expenditure2010: 48 % of current health expenditure2011: 47.2 % of current health expenditure2012: 46.8 % of current health expenditure2013: 48.4 % of current health expenditure2014: 48.7 % of current health expenditure2015: 53 % of current health expenditure2016: 52.5 % of current health expenditure2017: 52 % of current health expenditure2018: 53 % of current health expenditure2019: 51.8 % of current health expenditure2020: 51.6 % of current health expenditure2021: 48.3 % of current health expenditure2022: 50.2 % of current health expenditure2023: 50.3 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries is 50.3%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 3.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries peaked at 53.9% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 46.5%, in 2009.

Least developed countries ranks 4th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

Out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure) in Least developed countries, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 52.4%
2001 52.6% +0.4%
2002 53.9% +2.6%
2003 53.4% -1.0%
2004 51.9% -2.7%
2005 50.4% -2.9%
2006 48.4% -4.1%
2007 49.5% +2.5%
2008 48.5% -2.0%
2009 46.5% -4.3%
2010 48.0% +3.4%
2011 47.2% -1.8%
2012 46.8% -0.8%
2013 48.4% +3.5%
2014 48.7% +0.5%
2015 53.0% +9.0%
2016 52.5% -1.0%
2017 52.0% -1.0%
2018 53.0% +1.9%
2019 51.8% -2.3%
2020 51.6% -0.4%
2021 48.3% -6.3%
2022 50.2% +3.9%
2023 50.3% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 50.8% 46.5% 53.9% 10
2010s 50.1% 46.8% 53.0% 10
2020s 50.1% 48.3% 51.6% 4

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 1 Armenia 80.5% compare
  2. 2 Bangladesh 79.3% compare
  3. 3 Turkmenistan 77.4% compare
  4. 4 Afghanistan 77.1% compare
  5. 5 Syrian Arab Republic 72.4% compare
  6. 6 Nigeria 71.9% compare
  7. 7 Myanmar 71.1% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More health data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries?
Out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries was 50.3% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 53.9% in 2002.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 46.5% in 2009.
How does Least developed countries rank for out-of-pocket expenditure?
Least developed countries ranks 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 5,692 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of out-of-pocket payments of total current health expenditures. Out-of-pocket payments are spending on health directly out-of-pocket by households.