{"entity":{"iso2":"Z7","iso3":"ECS","name":"Europe & Central Asia","slug":"europe-and-central-asia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"out-of-pocket-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure","source":"Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS","title":"Out-of-pocket expenditure (% of current health expenditure)","unit":"% of current health expenditure"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":17.2294},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":17.0401},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":16.8356},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":16.6687},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":16.8519},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":16.6498},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":16.8139},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":17.1758},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":17.1884},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":16.684},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":17.1983},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":17.4562},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":17.8057},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":17.9271},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":17.8711},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":17.8082},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":17.5054},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":17.8253},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":17.6777},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":17.6498},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":15.6017},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":16.0472},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":16.3194},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":16.4975}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":16.4975,"max":17.9271,"mean":17.097,"min":15.6017,"of":47,"rank":40,"trend":"flat"}}