{"entity":{"iso2":"ZF","iso3":"SSA","name":"Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)","slug":"sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"out-of-pocket-expenditure-per-capita-ppp-current-international","source":"Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.OOPC.PP.CD","title":"Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)","unit":"current international $"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":33.6676},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":35.9956},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":35.9032},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":50.025},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":48.7987},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":50.2532},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":54.0439},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":55.8722},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":56.9352},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":58.6655},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":56.8739},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":57.4344},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":57.0637},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":61.4329},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":61.2279},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":63.8507},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":65.5826},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":63.7412},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":57.2812},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":57.9932},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":62.1412},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":70.1623},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":75.9958},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":77.0297}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":77.0297,"max":77.0297,"mean":56.9988,"min":33.6676,"of":47,"rank":43,"trend":"rising"}}