{"entity":{"iso2":"ZQ","iso3":"MEA","name":"Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan","slug":"middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"out-of-pocket-expenditure-per-capita-ppp-current-international","source":"Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.OOPC.PP.CD","title":"Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)","unit":"current international $"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":143.232},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":152.604},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":147.897},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":154.03},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":160.866},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":170.171},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":175.882},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":185.183},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":192.164},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":215.005},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":223.9},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":217.101},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":220.909},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":211.461},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":215.393},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":230.021},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":226.362},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":227.911},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":239.046},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":231.901},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":224.339},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":232.953},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":260.133},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":284.975}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":284.975,"max":284.975,"mean":205.976,"min":143.232,"of":47,"rank":26,"trend":"rising"}}