{"entity":{"iso2":"VN","iso3":"VNM","name":"Viet Nam","slug":"viet-nam"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"out-of-pocket-expenditure-per-capita-current-us","source":"Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.OOPC.PC.CD","title":"Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)","unit":"current US$"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":7.28681},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":7.59019},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":7.55692},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":8.59557},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":11.0881},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":13.4998},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":16.2623},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":18.8624},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":22.2787},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":24.1849},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":29.5981},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":33.6645},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":44.5693},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":43.2962},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":49.0064},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":51.1654},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":55.0852},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":62.8232},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":72.2117},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":77.2196},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":64.9202},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":68.0169},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":74.5875},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":77.3049}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":77.3049,"max":77.3049,"mean":39.1948,"min":7.28681,"of":193,"rank":113,"trend":"volatile"}}