Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita was 16.1 current US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
16.1 current US$
Change on year
up 33.4%
World rank
168th
of 193 countries
All-time high
16.1 current US$
in 2023
All-time low
1.9 current US$
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 1.9 current US$2001: 1.9 current US$2002: 1.9 current US$2003: 2 current US$2004: 2 current US$2005: 2 current US$2006: 3.3 current US$2007: 4.3 current US$2008: 5 current US$2009: 6.3 current US$2010: 6.8 current US$2011: 6.8 current US$2012: 8.4 current US$2013: 8.2 current US$2014: 8.3 current US$2015: 8.5 current US$2016: 8.6 current US$2017: 8.3 current US$2018: 8.3 current US$2019: 9.8 current US$2020: 9.4 current US$2021: 9.6 current US$2022: 12.1 current US$2023: 16.1 current US$

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in current US$.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 16.1 current US$ for out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 33.4% on the previous year and up 97.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia peaked at 16.1 current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.9 current US$, in 2000.

Ethiopia ranks 168th of 193 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$) in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2023.
Year current US$ Change
2000 1.9 current US$
2001 1.9 current US$ +0.1%
2002 1.93 current US$ +1.3%
2003 1.97 current US$ +2.0%
2004 2 current US$ +1.7%
2005 2.03 current US$ +1.5%
2006 3.27 current US$ +60.8%
2007 4.3 current US$ +31.7%
2008 5.02 current US$ +16.6%
2009 6.29 current US$ +25.4%
2010 6.84 current US$ +8.7%
2011 6.81 current US$ -0.5%
2012 8.43 current US$ +23.9%
2013 8.17 current US$ -3.1%
2014 8.31 current US$ +1.7%
2015 8.53 current US$ +2.6%
2016 8.63 current US$ +1.1%
2017 8.32 current US$ -3.6%
2018 8.35 current US$ +0.3%
2019 9.81 current US$ +17.5%
2020 9.35 current US$ -4.6%
2021 9.65 current US$ +3.1%
2022 12.07 current US$ +25.1%
2023 16.1 current US$ +33.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.06 current US$ 1.9 current US$ 6.29 current US$ 10
2010s 8.22 current US$ 6.81 current US$ 9.81 current US$ 10
2020s 11.79 current US$ 9.35 current US$ 16.1 current US$ 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 165 Naoero 16.77 current US$ compare
  2. 166 Lesotho 16.18 current US$ compare
  3. 167 Pakistan 16.14 current US$ compare
  4. 169 Mali 16.05 current US$ compare
  5. 170 Uganda 14.55 current US$ compare
  6. 171 Eritrea 13.71 current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia?
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia was 16.1 current US$ in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure per capita recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 16.1 current US$ in 2023.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure per capita recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.9 current US$ in 2000.
How does Ethiopia rank for out-of-pocket expenditure per capita?
Ethiopia ranks 168th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure per capita rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 97.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-per-capita-current-us/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure per capita (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 5,689 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Health expenditure through out-of-pocket payments per capita in USD. Out of pocket payments are spending on health directly out of pocket by households in each country.