Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank)

Upper-middle income (World Bank): Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure was 31.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
31.3%
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
6th
of 11 groups
All-time high
39.2%
in 2003
All-time low
30.6%
in 2021
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank), 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 38.82001: 38.72002: 392003: 39.22004: 38.52005: 38.82006: 382007: 37.22008: 36.82009: 35.52010: 35.62011: 35.82012: 35.42013: 35.42014: 34.62015: 34.42016: 33.42017: 33.72018: 33.62019: 33.12020: 31.22021: 30.62022: 31.42023: 31.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank) stood at 31.3%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank) peaked at 39.2% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 30.6%, in 2021.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank), year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%) in Upper-middle income (World Bank), 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 38.8%
2001 38.7% -0.2%
2002 39.0% +0.8%
2003 39.2% +0.5%
2004 38.5% -1.7%
2005 38.8% +0.6%
2006 38.0% -2.0%
2007 37.2% -2.1%
2008 36.8% -1.1%
2009 35.5% -3.3%
2010 35.6% +0.1%
2011 35.8% +0.6%
2012 35.4% -1.1%
2013 35.4% +0.1%
2014 34.6% -2.3%
2015 34.4% -0.5%
2016 33.4% -3.1%
2017 33.7% +1.1%
2018 33.6% -0.5%
2019 33.1% -1.4%
2020 31.2% -5.6%
2021 30.6% -2.0%
2022 31.4% +2.4%
2023 31.3% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.0% 35.5% 39.2% 10
2010s 34.5% 33.1% 35.8% 10
2020s 31.1% 30.6% 31.4% 4

Countries ranked near Upper-middle income (World Bank)

  1. 3 Turkmenistan 77.4% compare
  2. 4 Afghanistan 77.1% compare
  3. 5 Syria 72.4% compare
  4. 6 Myanmar 71.1% compare
  5. 7 Nigeria 70.9% compare
  6. 8 Yemen 69.1% compare
  7. 9 Cameroon 67.7% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for Upper-middle income (World Bank)

All data for Upper-middle income (World Bank) →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank) was 31.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure recorded in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
The highest recorded value was 39.2% in 2003.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure recorded in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
The lowest recorded value was 30.6% in 2021.
How does Upper-middle income (World Bank) rank for out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure?
Upper-middle income (World Bank) ranks 6th out of 11 groups with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure rising or falling in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Upper-middle income (World Bank) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Upper-middle income (World Bank). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-as-percentage-of-current-health-expenditure-che-percent/upper-middle-income-world-bank/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
207 places, 4,876 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed