Prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland
Poland: Prevalence rate of obesity in adults was 21.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland, 1980–2024
Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland stood at 21.8%. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland peaked at 21.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 12.6%, in 1980.
Poland ranks 109th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.
Prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 12.6% | — |
| 1981 | 12.7% | +1.0% |
| 1982 | 12.9% | +1.1% |
| 1983 | 13.0% | +1.1% |
| 1984 | 13.2% | +1.1% |
| 1985 | 13.3% | +1.1% |
| 1986 | 13.5% | +1.2% |
| 1987 | 13.6% | +1.2% |
| 1988 | 13.8% | +1.1% |
| 1989 | 13.9% | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 14.1% | +1.2% |
| 1991 | 14.3% | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 14.5% | +1.3% |
| 1993 | 14.7% | +1.4% |
| 1994 | 14.9% | +1.5% |
| 1995 | 15.2% | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 15.4% | +1.8% |
| 1997 | 15.7% | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 16.1% | +2.1% |
| 1999 | 16.4% | +2.3% |
| 2000 | 16.8% | +2.4% |
| 2001 | 17.2% | +2.4% |
| 2002 | 17.6% | +2.4% |
| 2003 | 18.0% | +2.3% |
| 2004 | 18.5% | +2.3% |
| 2005 | 18.9% | +2.2% |
| 2006 | 19.2% | +2.1% |
| 2007 | 19.6% | +1.9% |
| 2008 | 20.0% | +1.8% |
| 2009 | 20.3% | +1.6% |
| 2010 | 20.6% | +1.5% |
| 2011 | 20.9% | +1.3% |
| 2012 | 21.1% | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 21.3% | +0.9% |
| 2014 | 21.4% | +0.7% |
| 2015 | 21.6% | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 21.7% | +0.4% |
| 2017 | 21.7% | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 21.7% | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 21.7% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 21.7% | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 21.7% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 21.8% | +0.1% |
| 2023 | 21.8% | +0.1% |
| 2024 | 21.8% | +0.1% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 21.8% is below the median for high income countries, which is 27.7%, 79% of the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Poland's 21.8% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.8%, 100% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 13.3% | 12.6% | 13.9% | 10 |
| 1990s | 15.1% | 14.1% | 16.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 18.6% | 16.8% | 20.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.4% | 20.6% | 21.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.8% | 21.7% | 21.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More health data for Poland
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.23 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.9071 % change on previous year (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 80 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -5.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0201 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -5.49 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0213 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland?
- Prevalence rate of obesity in adults in Poland was 21.8% in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest prevalence rate of obesity in adults recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 21.8% in 2024.
- What is the lowest prevalence rate of obesity in adults recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.6% in 1980.
- How does Poland rank for prevalence rate of obesity in adults?
- Poland ranks 109th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is prevalence rate of obesity in adults rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prevalence rate of obesity in adults. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated prevalence of obesity in adults, based on general population surveys and statistical modeling. Obesity is a risk factor for chronic complications, including cardiovascular disease, and premature death.