Number of under-five deaths in South Asia

South Asia: Number of under-five deaths was 736,800 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
736,800
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
20th
of 45 groups
All-time high
4.21 million
in 1990
All-time low
736,800
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of under-five deaths in South Asia, 1990–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1990200720241990: 4.2M1991: 4.1M1992: 4.0M1993: 3.8M1994: 3.7M1995: 3.6M1996: 3.5M1997: 3.4M1998: 3.3M1999: 3.1M2000: 3.0M2001: 2.9M2002: 2.8M2003: 2.7M2004: 2.5M2005: 2.4M2006: 2.2M2007: 2.1M2008: 2.0M2009: 1.9M2010: 1.8M2011: 1.7M2012: 1.6M2013: 1.5M2014: 1.3M2015: 1.2M2016: 1.2M2017: 1.1M2018: 1.0M2019: 974.6k2020: 909.4k2021: 853.5k2022: 810.8k2023: 772.8k2024: 736.8k

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

In 2024, number of under-five deaths in South Asia stood at 736,800. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 4.7% on the previous year and down 45.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in South Asia peaked at 4.21 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 736,800, in 2024.

That places South Asia 20th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of under-five deaths in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths in South Asia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 4.21 million
1991 4.08 million -2.9%
1992 3.96 million -3.0%
1993 3.84 million -3.1%
1994 3.72 million -3.0%
1995 3.61 million -3.0%
1996 3.49 million -3.3%
1997 3.37 million -3.4%
1998 3.25 million -3.5%
1999 3.13 million -3.7%
2000 3.02 million -3.6%
2001 2.92 million -3.5%
2002 2.80 million -4.1%
2003 2.66 million -4.9%
2004 2.53 million -4.9%
2005 2.39 million -5.7%
2006 2.24 million -5.9%
2007 2.11 million -6.0%
2008 1.99 million -5.8%
2009 1.88 million -5.4%
2010 1.76 million -6.1%
2011 1.65 million -6.3%
2012 1.55 million -6.2%
2013 1.45 million -6.5%
2014 1.34 million -7.5%
2015 1.25 million -6.9%
2016 1.18 million -5.5%
2017 1.10 million -6.6%
2018 1.03 million -6.3%
2019 974,647 -5.8%
2020 909,401 -6.7%
2021 853,525 -6.1%
2022 810,806 -5.0%
2023 772,782 -4.7%
2024 736,800 -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.67 million 3.13 million 4.21 million 10
2000s 2.45 million 1.88 million 3.02 million 10
2010s 1.33 million 974,647 1.76 million 10
2020s 816,663 736,800 909,401 5

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 17 Angola 67,003 compare
  2. 18 Côte d'Ivoire 63,784 compare
  3. 19 Madagascar 61,923 compare
  4. 20 Cameroon 61,508 compare
  5. 21 Kenya 58,200 compare
  6. 22 Burkina Faso 54,009 compare
  7. 23 China 53,968 compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in South Asia?
Number of under-five deaths in South Asia was 736,800 in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 4.21 million in 1990.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 736,800 in 2024.
How does South Asia rank for number of under-five deaths?
South Asia ranks 20th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 13,069 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children dying before reaching age five.