Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Number of under-five deaths was 664,233 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
664,233
Change on year
down 3.1%
Rank
22nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
1.37 million
in 1990
All-time low
664,233
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 1.4M1991: 1.3M1992: 1.3M1993: 1.3M1994: 1.2M1995: 1.2M1996: 1.2M1997: 1.1M1998: 1.1M1999: 1.1M2000: 1.1M2001: 1.0M2002: 1.0M2003: 994.5k2004: 973.8k2005: 953.9k2006: 945.0k2007: 941.2k2008: 936.8k2009: 933.1k2010: 928.1k2011: 920.4k2012: 914.4k2013: 899.3k2014: 878.2k2015: 856.8k2016: 826.2k2017: 802.2k2018: 779.7k2019: 752.8k2020: 730.3k2021: 712.8k2022: 695.3k2023: 685.2k2024: 664.2k

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan recorded 664,233 for number of under-five deaths in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 24.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 1.37 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 664,233, in 2024.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 22nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 1.37 million
1991 1.34 million -2.5%
1992 1.30 million -2.7%
1993 1.28 million -2.1%
1994 1.25 million -2.2%
1995 1.22 million -2.5%
1996 1.18 million -2.9%
1997 1.15 million -2.7%
1998 1.12 million -2.6%
1999 1.10 million -2.1%
2000 1.07 million -2.1%
2001 1.05 million -2.6%
2002 1.02 million -2.8%
2003 994,536 -2.1%
2004 973,775 -2.1%
2005 953,941 -2.0%
2006 944,994 -0.9%
2007 941,156 -0.4%
2008 936,835 -0.5%
2009 933,076 -0.4%
2010 928,051 -0.5%
2011 920,424 -0.8%
2012 914,435 -0.7%
2013 899,291 -1.7%
2014 878,182 -2.3%
2015 856,820 -2.4%
2016 826,239 -3.6%
2017 802,171 -2.9%
2018 779,710 -2.8%
2019 752,837 -3.4%
2020 730,312 -3.0%
2021 712,837 -2.4%
2022 695,291 -2.5%
2023 685,155 -1.5%
2024 664,233 -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.23 million 1.10 million 1.37 million 10
2000s 981,334 933,076 1.07 million 10
2010s 855,816 752,837 928,051 10
2020s 697,566 664,233 730,312 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 19 Madagascar 61,923 compare
  2. 20 Cameroon 61,508 compare
  3. 21 Kenya 58,200 compare
  4. 22 Burkina Faso 54,009 compare
  5. 23 China 53,968 compare
  6. 24 Egypt 53,943 compare
  7. 25 Yemen 52,477 compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 664,233 in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 1.37 million in 1990.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 664,233 in 2024.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for number of under-five deaths?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 22nd out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,104 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children dying before reaching age five.