Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Number of under-five deaths was 652,730 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
652,730
Change on year
down 3.0%
Rank
24th
of 47 groups
All-time high
1.35 million
in 1990
All-time low
652,730
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 1.3M1991: 1.3M1992: 1.3M1993: 1.3M1994: 1.2M1995: 1.2M1996: 1.2M1997: 1.1M1998: 1.1M1999: 1.1M2000: 1.1M2001: 1.0M2002: 1.0M2003: 980.3k2004: 960.1k2005: 940.7k2006: 932.1k2007: 928.5k2008: 924.4k2009: 920.8k2010: 916.0k2011: 908.6k2012: 902.8k2013: 887.9k2014: 866.5k2015: 845.8k2016: 815.5k2017: 791.7k2018: 769.6k2019: 743.3k2020: 721.4k2021: 704.4k2022: 687.3k2023: 673.0k2024: 652.7k

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) is 652,730, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.0% on the previous year and down 24.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 1.35 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 652,730, in 2024.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 1.35 million
1991 1.31 million -2.4%
1992 1.28 million -2.6%
1993 1.25 million -2.1%
1994 1.23 million -2.1%
1995 1.20 million -2.5%
1996 1.16 million -2.8%
1997 1.13 million -2.7%
1998 1.10 million -2.5%
1999 1.08 million -2.1%
2000 1.06 million -2.1%
2001 1.03 million -2.6%
2002 1.00 million -2.7%
2003 980,257 -2.1%
2004 960,114 -2.1%
2005 940,740 -2.0%
2006 932,093 -0.9%
2007 928,457 -0.4%
2008 924,358 -0.4%
2009 920,844 -0.4%
2010 916,041 -0.5%
2011 908,614 -0.8%
2012 902,776 -0.6%
2013 887,861 -1.7%
2014 866,532 -2.4%
2015 845,800 -2.4%
2016 815,461 -3.6%
2017 791,656 -2.9%
2018 769,599 -2.8%
2019 743,307 -3.4%
2020 721,369 -3.0%
2021 704,399 -2.4%
2022 687,260 -2.4%
2023 673,047 -2.1%
2024 652,730 -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.21 million 1.08 million 1.35 million 10
2000s 967,460 920,844 1.06 million 10
2010s 844,765 743,307 916,041 10
2020s 687,761 652,730 721,369 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 21 Kenya 58,200 compare
  2. 22 Burkina Faso 54,009 compare
  3. 23 China 53,968 compare
  4. 24 Egypt 53,943 compare
  5. 25 Yemen 52,477 compare
  6. 26 Philippines 48,685 compare
  7. 27 Guinea 44,394 compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 652,730 in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 1.35 million in 1990.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 652,730 in 2024.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for number of under-five deaths?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,104 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children dying before reaching age five.