Number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend

Early-demographic dividend: Number of under-five deaths was 1.91 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.91 million
Change on year
down 4.8%
Rank
14th
of 45 groups
All-time high
7.29 million
in 1990
All-time low
1.91 million
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend, 1990–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1990200720241990: 7.3M1991: 7.1M1992: 6.9M1993: 6.7M1994: 6.6M1995: 6.4M1996: 6.2M1997: 6.0M1998: 5.8M1999: 5.6M2000: 5.4M2001: 5.2M2002: 5.0M2003: 4.8M2004: 4.6M2005: 4.4M2006: 4.2M2007: 4.0M2008: 3.9M2009: 3.7M2010: 3.5M2011: 3.4M2012: 3.2M2013: 3.1M2014: 2.9M2015: 2.8M2016: 2.7M2017: 2.5M2018: 2.4M2019: 2.3M2020: 2.2M2021: 2.2M2022: 2.1M2023: 2.0M2024: 1.9M

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend is 1.91 million, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.8% on the previous year and down 34.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend peaked at 7.29 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.91 million, in 2024.

Early-demographic dividend ranks 14th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 7.29 million
1991 7.11 million -2.5%
1992 6.93 million -2.5%
1993 6.74 million -2.7%
1994 6.63 million -1.7%
1995 6.36 million -4.0%
1996 6.16 million -3.2%
1997 5.96 million -3.2%
1998 5.77 million -3.2%
1999 5.57 million -3.5%
2000 5.38 million -3.4%
2001 5.20 million -3.4%
2002 5.00 million -3.8%
2003 4.79 million -4.2%
2004 4.61 million -3.7%
2005 4.39 million -4.9%
2006 4.19 million -4.4%
2007 4.02 million -4.2%
2008 3.88 million -3.3%
2009 3.69 million -4.9%
2010 3.55 million -3.9%
2011 3.37 million -4.9%
2012 3.23 million -4.3%
2013 3.08 million -4.7%
2014 2.91 million -5.2%
2015 2.78 million -4.7%
2016 2.65 million -4.4%
2017 2.53 million -4.8%
2018 2.41 million -4.5%
2019 2.31 million -4.3%
2020 2.21 million -4.6%
2021 2.20 million -0.4%
2022 2.12 million -3.5%
2023 2.00 million -5.5%
2024 1.91 million -4.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.45 million 5.57 million 7.29 million 10
2000s 4.52 million 3.69 million 5.38 million 10
2010s 2.88 million 2.31 million 3.55 million 10
2020s 2.09 million 1.91 million 2.21 million 5

Countries ranked near Early-demographic dividend

  1. 11 Indonesia 79,142 compare
  2. 12 Chad 78,958 compare
  3. 13 Somalia 78,271 compare
  4. 14 Afghanistan 77,768 compare
  5. 15 Mozambique 74,215 compare
  6. 16 Mali 68,264 compare
  7. 17 Angola 67,003 compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for Early-demographic dividend

All data for Early-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend?
Number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend was 1.91 million in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 7.29 million in 1990.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 1.91 million in 2024.
How does Early-demographic dividend rank for number of under-five deaths?
Early-demographic dividend ranks 14th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in Early-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Early-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths in Early-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths/early-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 13,069 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children dying before reaching age five.