Number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria
Nigeria: Number of people who are undernourished was 45.40 million in 2023. ▲ Rising
Number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria, 2001–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home).
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria is 45.40 million, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.9% on the previous year and up 119.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria peaked at 45.40 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 11.30 million, in 2001.
That places Nigeria 2nd out of 130 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.
Number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 11.30 million | — |
| 2002 | 11.60 million | +2.7% |
| 2003 | 12.10 million | +4.3% |
| 2004 | 12.60 million | +4.1% |
| 2005 | 13.20 million | +4.8% |
| 2006 | 13.80 million | +4.5% |
| 2007 | 14.40 million | +4.3% |
| 2008 | 15.10 million | +4.9% |
| 2009 | 16.00 million | +6.0% |
| 2010 | 17.40 million | +8.8% |
| 2011 | 19.00 million | +9.2% |
| 2012 | 20.60 million | +8.4% |
| 2013 | 20.70 million | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 20.60 million | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 20.30 million | -1.5% |
| 2016 | 21.10 million | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 23.10 million | +9.5% |
| 2018 | 24.90 million | +7.8% |
| 2019 | 29.90 million | +20.1% |
| 2020 | 33.80 million | +13.0% |
| 2021 | 38.60 million | +14.2% |
| 2022 | 41.70 million | +8.0% |
| 2023 | 45.40 million | +8.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 13.34 million | 11.30 million | 16.00 million | 9 |
| 2010s | 21.76 million | 17.40 million | 29.90 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 39.88 million | 33.80 million | 45.40 million | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More health data for Nigeria
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8137 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,301 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 257,921 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 50-54, male, annual growth rate 4.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male, per capita 0.0155 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, annual growth rate 2.92 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per capita 0.0119 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria?
- Number of people who are undernourished in Nigeria was 45.40 million in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home).
- What is the highest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 45.40 million in 2023.
- What is the lowest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 11.30 million in 2001.
- How does Nigeria rank for number of people who are undernourished?
- Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
- Is number of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 119.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home), published as part of Number of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Number of people who are undernourished shows the number of people whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life.