Number of new HIV infections in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Number of new HIV infections was 1,800 Cases in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1,800 Cases
Change on year
up 12.5%
World rank
58th
of 142 countries
All-time high
1,800 Cases
in 2024
All-time low
500 Cases
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of new HIV infections in Afghanistan, 2000–2024

5001.0k1.5k2.0k2000201220242000: 500 Cases2001: 500 Cases2002: 500 Cases2003: 500 Cases2004: 500 Cases2005: 500 Cases2006: 500 Cases2007: 520 Cases2008: 540 Cases2009: 570 Cases2010: 610 Cases2011: 670 Cases2012: 680 Cases2013: 790 Cases2014: 870 Cases2015: 950 Cases2016: 1.0k Cases2017: 1.1k Cases2018: 1.1k Cases2019: 1.2k Cases2020: 1.3k Cases2021: 1.4k Cases2022: 1.5k Cases2023: 1.6k Cases2024: 1.8k Cases

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Cases.

Analysis

In 2024, number of new hiv infections in Afghanistan stood at 1,800 Cases. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 12.5% on the previous year and up 106.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections in Afghanistan peaked at 1,800 Cases in 2024 and was at its lowest, 500 Cases, in 2000.

That places Afghanistan 58th out of 142 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Number of new HIV infections in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Number of new HIV infections in Afghanistan, 2000 to 2024.
Year Cases Change
2000 500 Cases
2001 500 Cases +0.0%
2002 500 Cases +0.0%
2003 500 Cases +0.0%
2004 500 Cases +0.0%
2005 500 Cases +0.0%
2006 500 Cases +0.0%
2007 520 Cases +4.0%
2008 540 Cases +3.8%
2009 570 Cases +5.6%
2010 610 Cases +7.0%
2011 670 Cases +9.8%
2012 680 Cases +1.5%
2013 790 Cases +16.2%
2014 870 Cases +10.1%
2015 950 Cases +9.2%
2016 1,000 Cases +5.3%
2017 1,100 Cases +10.0%
2018 1,100 Cases +0.0%
2019 1,200 Cases +9.1%
2020 1,300 Cases +8.3%
2021 1,400 Cases +7.7%
2022 1,500 Cases +7.1%
2023 1,600 Cases +6.7%
2024 1,800 Cases +12.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 513 Cases 500 Cases 570 Cases 10
2010s 897 Cases 610 Cases 1,200 Cases 10
2020s 1,520 Cases 1,300 Cases 1,800 Cases 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 55 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 1,900 Cases compare
  2. 55 Canada 1,900 Cases compare
  3. 55 Ecuador 1,900 Cases compare
  4. 58 Cuba 1,800 Cases compare
  5. 60 Gabon 1,700 Cases compare
  6. 60 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,700 Cases compare

See the full ranking of 142 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections in Afghanistan?
Number of new hiv infections in Afghanistan was 1,800 Cases in 2024, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 1,800 Cases in 2024.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 500 Cases in 2000.
How does Afghanistan rank for number of new hiv infections?
Afghanistan ranks 58th out of 142 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 106.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new HIV infections in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hivaids-infections-who/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
142 places, 3,513 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated annual number of new HIV infections each year.