New HIV infections in Nepal

Nepal: New HIV infections was 617.53 infections in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
617.53 infections
Change on year
down 9.6%
World rank
86th
of 144 countries
All-time high
5,645 infections
in 1999
All-time low
4.55 infections
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Nepal, 1990–2024

02.0k4.0k6.0k1990200720241990: 4.6 infections1991: 28 infections1992: 109.2 infections1993: 259.6 infections1994: 497.6 infections1995: 955 infections1996: 1.9k infections1997: 3.4k infections1998: 4.9k infections1999: 5.6k infections2000: 5.6k infections2001: 5.3k infections2002: 5.1k infections2003: 4.9k infections2004: 4.6k infections2005: 4.3k infections2006: 3.8k infections2007: 3.4k infections2008: 3.1k infections2009: 2.8k infections2010: 2.6k infections2011: 2.3k infections2012: 2.1k infections2013: 1.9k infections2014: 1.7k infections2015: 1.6k infections2016: 1.4k infections2017: 1.2k infections2018: 1.1k infections2019: 1.0k infections2020: 940.6 infections2021: 841.5 infections2022: 757.7 infections2023: 682.8 infections2024: 617.5 infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

In 2024, new hiv infections in Nepal stood at 617.53 infections.

The figure is down 9.6% on the previous year and down 64.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Nepal peaked at 5,645 infections in 1999 and was at its lowest, 4.55 infections, in 1990.

Nepal ranks 86th of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New HIV infections in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Nepal, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 4.55 infections
1991 28.02 infections +515.8%
1992 109.17 infections +289.6%
1993 259.59 infections +137.8%
1994 497.59 infections +91.7%
1995 954.96 infections +91.9%
1996 1,859 infections +94.7%
1997 3,355 infections +80.5%
1998 4,907 infections +46.2%
1999 5,645 infections +15.1%
2000 5,556 infections -1.6%
2001 5,283 infections -4.9%
2002 5,114 infections -3.2%
2003 4,886 infections -4.5%
2004 4,614 infections -5.6%
2005 4,260 infections -7.7%
2006 3,772 infections -11.5%
2007 3,356 infections -11.0%
2008 3,074 infections -8.4%
2009 2,814 infections -8.5%
2010 2,575 infections -8.5%
2011 2,322 infections -9.8%
2012 2,078 infections -10.5%
2013 1,873 infections -9.9%
2014 1,740 infections -7.1%
2015 1,611 infections -7.4%
2016 1,423 infections -11.7%
2017 1,249 infections -12.2%
2018 1,120 infections -10.3%
2019 1,020 infections -9.0%
2020 940.62 infections -7.7%
2021 841.5 infections -10.5%
2022 757.68 infections -10.0%
2023 682.8 infections -9.9%
2024 617.53 infections -9.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,762 infections 4.55 infections 5,645 infections 10
2000s 4,273 infections 2,814 infections 5,556 infections 10
2010s 1,701 infections 1,020 infections 2,575 infections 10
2020s 768.03 infections 617.53 infections 940.62 infections 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 83 Iraq 735.52 infections compare
  2. 84 Tunisia 704.68 infections compare
  3. 85 Republic of Moldova 704.43 infections compare
  4. 87 Armenia 606.99 infections compare
  5. 88 Georgia 563.62 infections compare
  6. 89 Guyana 559.02 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Nepal?
New hiv infections in Nepal was 617.53 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 5,645 infections in 1999.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 4.55 infections in 1990.
How does Nepal rank for new hiv infections?
Nepal ranks 86th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 64.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.