New HIV infections in Botswana

Botswana: New HIV infections was 4,159 infections in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4,159 infections
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
38th
of 144 countries
All-time high
35,934 infections
in 1995
All-time low
4,159 infections
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Botswana, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200720241990: 18.4k infections1991: 23.8k infections1992: 28.6k infections1993: 32.6k infections1994: 35.4k infections1995: 35.9k infections1996: 35.3k infections1997: 33.3k infections1998: 31.3k infections1999: 29.1k infections2000: 27.0k infections2001: 24.9k infections2002: 22.7k infections2003: 21.1k infections2004: 19.2k infections2005: 16.6k infections2006: 15.0k infections2007: 14.7k infections2008: 14.0k infections2009: 13.3k infections2010: 13.2k infections2011: 13.9k infections2012: 12.7k infections2013: 11.8k infections2014: 11.7k infections2015: 11.1k infections2016: 10.4k infections2017: 9.2k infections2018: 8.2k infections2019: 7.3k infections2020: 6.7k infections2021: 5.5k infections2022: 4.7k infections2023: 4.3k infections2024: 4.2k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

In 2024, new hiv infections in Botswana stood at 4,159 infections. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 64.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Botswana peaked at 35,934 infections in 1995 and was at its lowest, 4,159 infections, in 2024.

That places Botswana 38th out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New HIV infections in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Botswana, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 18,414 infections
1991 23,801 infections +29.3%
1992 28,630 infections +20.3%
1993 32,584 infections +13.8%
1994 35,353 infections +8.5%
1995 35,934 infections +1.6%
1996 35,308 infections -1.7%
1997 33,343 infections -5.6%
1998 31,253 infections -6.3%
1999 29,149 infections -6.7%
2000 26,969 infections -7.5%
2001 24,931 infections -7.6%
2002 22,740 infections -8.8%
2003 21,074 infections -7.3%
2004 19,198 infections -8.9%
2005 16,595 infections -13.6%
2006 14,960 infections -9.9%
2007 14,695 infections -1.8%
2008 14,036 infections -4.5%
2009 13,256 infections -5.6%
2010 13,225 infections -0.2%
2011 13,912 infections +5.2%
2012 12,702 infections -8.7%
2013 11,767 infections -7.4%
2014 11,674 infections -0.8%
2015 11,113 infections -4.8%
2016 10,352 infections -6.8%
2017 9,216 infections -11.0%
2018 8,244 infections -10.5%
2019 7,318 infections -11.2%
2020 6,686 infections -8.6%
2021 5,507 infections -17.6%
2022 4,661 infections -15.4%
2023 4,344 infections -6.8%
2024 4,159 infections -4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 30,377 infections 18,414 infections 35,934 infections 10
2000s 18,845 infections 13,256 infections 26,969 infections 10
2010s 10,952 infections 7,318 infections 13,912 infections 10
2020s 5,071 infections 4,159 infections 6,686 infections 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 35 Namibia 4,495 infections compare
  2. 36 Chad 4,273 infections compare
  3. 37 Eswatini 4,220 infections compare
  4. 39 Dominican Republic 4,020 infections compare
  5. 40 Mali 4,003 infections compare
  6. 41 Chile 3,971 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Botswana?
New hiv infections in Botswana was 4,159 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 35,934 infections in 1995.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 4,159 infections in 2024.
How does Botswana rank for new hiv infections?
Botswana ranks 38th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 64.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.