New HIV infections in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: New HIV infections was 1,761 infections in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1,761 infections
Change on year
up 10.6%
World rank
60th
of 144 countries
All-time high
1,761 infections
in 2024
All-time low
68.86 infections
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Afghanistan, 1990–2024

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1990200720241990: 68.9 infections1991: 78.6 infections1992: 98.6 infections1993: 110.4 infections1994: 139 infections1995: 165.1 infections1996: 175.6 infections1997: 190 infections1998: 214.9 infections1999: 229.6 infections2000: 262.7 infections2001: 273.1 infections2002: 288.3 infections2003: 333.4 infections2004: 375.5 infections2005: 395 infections2006: 460.7 infections2007: 524.9 infections2008: 543.6 infections2009: 568.8 infections2010: 613 infections2011: 670.7 infections2012: 677 infections2013: 788.9 infections2014: 871.8 infections2015: 947.2 infections2016: 1.0k infections2017: 1.1k infections2018: 1.1k infections2019: 1.2k infections2020: 1.3k infections2021: 1.4k infections2022: 1.5k infections2023: 1.6k infections2024: 1.8k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new hiv infections in Afghanistan is 1,761 infections, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.6% on the previous year and up 102.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Afghanistan peaked at 1,761 infections in 2024 and was at its lowest, 68.86 infections, in 1990.

Afghanistan ranks 60th of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New HIV infections in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Afghanistan, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 68.86 infections
1991 78.56 infections +14.1%
1992 98.64 infections +25.6%
1993 110.37 infections +11.9%
1994 139.04 infections +26.0%
1995 165.12 infections +18.8%
1996 175.63 infections +6.4%
1997 189.99 infections +8.2%
1998 214.9 infections +13.1%
1999 229.56 infections +6.8%
2000 262.68 infections +14.4%
2001 273.14 infections +4.0%
2002 288.32 infections +5.6%
2003 333.37 infections +15.6%
2004 375.5 infections +12.6%
2005 394.95 infections +5.2%
2006 460.65 infections +16.6%
2007 524.88 infections +13.9%
2008 543.61 infections +3.6%
2009 568.76 infections +4.6%
2010 612.95 infections +7.8%
2011 670.73 infections +9.4%
2012 677.04 infections +0.9%
2013 788.9 infections +16.5%
2014 871.82 infections +10.5%
2015 947.25 infections +8.7%
2016 1,011 infections +6.8%
2017 1,062 infections +5.0%
2018 1,130 infections +6.4%
2019 1,212 infections +7.2%
2020 1,340 infections +10.5%
2021 1,354 infections +1.0%
2022 1,498 infections +10.7%
2023 1,592 infections +6.3%
2024 1,761 infections +10.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 147.07 infections 68.86 infections 229.56 infections 10
2000s 402.59 infections 262.68 infections 568.76 infections 10
2010s 898.49 infections 612.95 infections 1,212 infections 10
2020s 1,509 infections 1,340 infections 1,761 infections 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 57 Ecuador 1,882 infections compare
  2. 58 Canada 1,851 infections compare
  3. 59 Cuba 1,801 infections compare
  4. 61 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,676 infections compare
  5. 62 Gabon 1,672 infections compare
  6. 63 Yemen 1,556 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Afghanistan?
New hiv infections in Afghanistan was 1,761 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 1,761 infections in 2024.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 68.86 infections in 1990.
How does Afghanistan rank for new hiv infections?
Afghanistan ranks 60th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 102.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.