Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex in Zambia

Zambia: Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex was 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop
Change on year
down 9.4%
World rank
8th
of 152 countries
All-time high
8.45 per 1000 uninfected pop
in 2000
All-time low
1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Zambia, 2000–2024

24682000201220242000: 8.5 per 1000 uninfected pop2001: 8 per 1000 uninfected pop2002: 7.7 per 1000 uninfected pop2003: 7.4 per 1000 uninfected pop2004: 6.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2005: 6.3 per 1000 uninfected pop2006: 5.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2007: 5.5 per 1000 uninfected pop2008: 5 per 1000 uninfected pop2009: 4.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2010: 4.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2011: 4.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2012: 5 per 1000 uninfected pop2013: 5 per 1000 uninfected pop2014: 4.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2015: 4.9 per 1000 uninfected pop2016: 4.8 per 1000 uninfected pop2017: 4.7 per 1000 uninfected pop2018: 4.3 per 1000 uninfected pop2019: 3.5 per 1000 uninfected pop2020: 2.8 per 1000 uninfected pop2021: 2.3 per 1000 uninfected pop2022: 2 per 1000 uninfected pop2023: 1.7 per 1000 uninfected pop2024: 1.5 per 1000 uninfected pop

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1000 uninfected pop.

Analysis

In 2024, number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Zambia stood at 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 9.4% on the previous year and down 68.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Zambia peaked at 8.45 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop, in 2024.

That places Zambia 8th out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population) in Zambia, 2000 to 2024.
Year per 1000 uninfected pop Change
2000 8.45 per 1000 uninfected pop —
2001 8.03 per 1000 uninfected pop -5.0%
2002 7.74 per 1000 uninfected pop -3.6%
2003 7.4 per 1000 uninfected pop -4.3%
2004 6.89 per 1000 uninfected pop -7.0%
2005 6.34 per 1000 uninfected pop -7.9%
2006 5.95 per 1000 uninfected pop -6.2%
2007 5.55 per 1000 uninfected pop -6.7%
2008 4.98 per 1000 uninfected pop -10.3%
2009 4.86 per 1000 uninfected pop -2.4%
2010 4.93 per 1000 uninfected pop +1.4%
2011 4.94 per 1000 uninfected pop +0.2%
2012 4.97 per 1000 uninfected pop +0.6%
2013 5.02 per 1000 uninfected pop +1.0%
2014 4.92 per 1000 uninfected pop -1.8%
2015 4.94 per 1000 uninfected pop +0.3%
2016 4.83 per 1000 uninfected pop -2.2%
2017 4.69 per 1000 uninfected pop -2.9%
2018 4.27 per 1000 uninfected pop -9.0%
2019 3.49 per 1000 uninfected pop -18.3%
2020 2.77 per 1000 uninfected pop -20.5%
2021 2.35 per 1000 uninfected pop -15.3%
2022 2.03 per 1000 uninfected pop -13.5%
2023 1.71 per 1000 uninfected pop -15.8%
2024 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop -9.4%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2026 per 1000 uninfected pop, 7.6× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3854 per 1000 uninfected pop, 4.0× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 6.62 per 1000 uninfected pop 4.86 per 1000 uninfected pop 8.45 per 1000 uninfected pop 10
2010s 4.7 per 1000 uninfected pop 3.49 per 1000 uninfected pop 5.02 per 1000 uninfected pop 10
2020s 2.08 per 1000 uninfected pop 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop 2.77 per 1000 uninfected pop 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 5 Botswana 1.83 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  2. 6 Congo 1.7 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  3. 7 Namibia 1.56 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  4. 9 Fiji 1.45 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  5. 10 Papua New Guinea 1.05 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  6. 11 Zimbabwe 0.9082 per 1000 uninfected pop compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Zambia?
Number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Zambia was 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 8.45 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2000.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.55 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex?
Zambia ranks 8th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 68.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-1-000-uninfected-population-by-sex-and-age-per-1-000/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population)
Unit
per 1000 uninfected pop
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
172 places, 4,246 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed