Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar

Madagascar: Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex was 0.5086 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.5086
Change on year
up 12.5%
World rank
20th
of 152 countries
All-time high
0.5086
in 2024
All-time low
0.0636
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar, 2000–2024

0.10.20.30.40.52000201220242000: 0.0642001: 0.0772002: 0.0922003: 0.112004: 0.1262005: 0.1452006: 0.1592007: 0.1712008: 0.182009: 0.1862010: 0.1892011: 0.192012: 0.1882013: 0.1942014: 0.22015: 0.2062016: 0.2182017: 0.2312018: 0.2432019: 0.2572020: 0.2722021: 0.2912022: 0.3022023: 0.4522024: 0.509

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.5086 for number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.5% on the previous year and up 153.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar peaked at 0.5086 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0636, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 20th out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population) in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 0.0636
2001 0.077 +21.1%
2002 0.0919 +19.4%
2003 0.1102 +19.9%
2004 0.126 +14.3%
2005 0.145 +15.0%
2006 0.1588 +9.5%
2007 0.1705 +7.4%
2008 0.1799 +5.5%
2009 0.186 +3.4%
2010 0.1885 +1.4%
2011 0.1896 +0.6%
2012 0.188 -0.9%
2013 0.1935 +3.0%
2014 0.2004 +3.5%
2015 0.2057 +2.7%
2016 0.2177 +5.8%
2017 0.2306 +6.0%
2018 0.2426 +5.2%
2019 0.2571 +6.0%
2020 0.2723 +5.9%
2021 0.2914 +7.0%
2022 0.3016 +3.5%
2023 0.4521 +49.9%
2024 0.5086 +12.5%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 0.5086 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.1768, 2.9× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 0.5086 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3854, 1.3× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +49.9% 0.3016 0.4521

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1309 0.0636 0.186 10
2010s 0.2114 0.188 0.2571 10
2020s 0.3652 0.2723 0.5086 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 17 Central African Republic 0.6121 compare
  2. 18 Malawi 0.5764 compare
  3. 19 Angola 0.5529 compare
  4. 21 South Sudan 0.5026 compare
  5. 22 Haiti 0.5023 compare
  6. 23 Ghana 0.473 compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar?
Number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar was 0.5086 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 0.5086 in 2024.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0636 in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex?
Madagascar ranks 20th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 153.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-1-000-uninfected-population-by-sex-and-age-per-1-000/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
172 places, 4,246 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed