Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex in Madagascar

Madagascar: Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex was 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop
Change on year
up 12.5%
World rank
20th
of 152 countries
All-time high
0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop
in 2024
All-time low
0.0636 per 1000 uninfected pop
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar, 2000–2024

0.10.20.30.40.52000201220242000: 0.064 per 1000 uninfected pop2001: 0.077 per 1000 uninfected pop2002: 0.092 per 1000 uninfected pop2003: 0.11 per 1000 uninfected pop2004: 0.126 per 1000 uninfected pop2005: 0.145 per 1000 uninfected pop2006: 0.159 per 1000 uninfected pop2007: 0.171 per 1000 uninfected pop2008: 0.18 per 1000 uninfected pop2009: 0.186 per 1000 uninfected pop2010: 0.189 per 1000 uninfected pop2011: 0.19 per 1000 uninfected pop2012: 0.188 per 1000 uninfected pop2013: 0.194 per 1000 uninfected pop2014: 0.2 per 1000 uninfected pop2015: 0.206 per 1000 uninfected pop2016: 0.218 per 1000 uninfected pop2017: 0.231 per 1000 uninfected pop2018: 0.243 per 1000 uninfected pop2019: 0.257 per 1000 uninfected pop2020: 0.272 per 1000 uninfected pop2021: 0.291 per 1000 uninfected pop2022: 0.302 per 1000 uninfected pop2023: 0.452 per 1000 uninfected pop2024: 0.509 per 1000 uninfected pop

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1000 uninfected pop.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop for number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.5% on the previous year and up 153.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar peaked at 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0636 per 1000 uninfected pop, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 20th out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population) in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year per 1000 uninfected pop Change
2000 0.0636 per 1000 uninfected pop —
2001 0.077 per 1000 uninfected pop +21.1%
2002 0.0919 per 1000 uninfected pop +19.4%
2003 0.1102 per 1000 uninfected pop +19.9%
2004 0.126 per 1000 uninfected pop +14.3%
2005 0.145 per 1000 uninfected pop +15.0%
2006 0.1588 per 1000 uninfected pop +9.5%
2007 0.1705 per 1000 uninfected pop +7.4%
2008 0.1799 per 1000 uninfected pop +5.5%
2009 0.186 per 1000 uninfected pop +3.4%
2010 0.1885 per 1000 uninfected pop +1.4%
2011 0.1896 per 1000 uninfected pop +0.6%
2012 0.188 per 1000 uninfected pop -0.9%
2013 0.1935 per 1000 uninfected pop +3.0%
2014 0.2004 per 1000 uninfected pop +3.5%
2015 0.2057 per 1000 uninfected pop +2.7%
2016 0.2177 per 1000 uninfected pop +5.8%
2017 0.2306 per 1000 uninfected pop +6.0%
2018 0.2426 per 1000 uninfected pop +5.2%
2019 0.2571 per 1000 uninfected pop +6.0%
2020 0.2723 per 1000 uninfected pop +5.9%
2021 0.2914 per 1000 uninfected pop +7.0%
2022 0.3016 per 1000 uninfected pop +3.5%
2023 0.4521 per 1000 uninfected pop +49.9%
2024 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop +12.5%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.1768 per 1000 uninfected pop, 2.9× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3854 per 1000 uninfected pop, 1.3× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population … sex in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +49.9% 0.3016 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.4521 per 1000 uninfected pop

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1309 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.0636 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.186 per 1000 uninfected pop 10
2010s 0.2114 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.188 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.2571 per 1000 uninfected pop 10
2020s 0.3652 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.2723 per 1000 uninfected pop 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 17 Central African Republic 0.6121 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  2. 18 Malawi 0.5764 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  3. 19 Angola 0.5529 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  4. 21 South Sudan 0.5026 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  5. 22 Haiti 0.5023 per 1000 uninfected pop compare
  6. 23 Ghana 0.473 per 1000 uninfected pop compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar?
Number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar was 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 0.5086 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2024.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0636 per 1000 uninfected pop in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex?
Madagascar ranks 20th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 153.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-1-000-uninfected-population-by-sex-and-age-per-1-000/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex and age (per 1,000 uninfected population)
Unit
per 1000 uninfected pop
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
172 places, 4,246 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed