Number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of neonatal deaths was 277,187 deaths in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
277,187 deaths
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
2nd
of 204 countries
All-time high
296,812 deaths
in 2013
All-time low
133,914 deaths
in 1950
Years of data
70
1950–2019

Number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria, 1950–2019

0100.0k200.0k300.0k195019842019

Source: IHME, Global Burden of Disease (2020) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 277,187 deaths for number of neonatal deaths in 2019.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria peaked at 296,812 deaths in 2013 and was at its lowest, 133,914 deaths, in 1950.

That places Nigeria 2nd out of 204 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 70 years of available data.

Number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria, 1950 to 2019.
Year deaths Change
1950 133,914 deaths
1951 134,904 deaths +0.7%
1952 135,982 deaths +0.8%
1953 137,150 deaths +0.9%
1954 138,411 deaths +0.9%
1955 139,767 deaths +1.0%
1956 140,796 deaths +0.7%
1957 142,165 deaths +1.0%
1958 144,097 deaths +1.4%
1959 146,074 deaths +1.4%
1960 148,066 deaths +1.4%
1961 149,987 deaths +1.3%
1962 151,559 deaths +1.0%
1963 151,816 deaths +0.2%
1964 152,545 deaths +0.5%
1965 154,373 deaths +1.2%
1966 156,325 deaths +1.3%
1967 159,884 deaths +2.3%
1968 164,068 deaths +2.6%
1969 167,956 deaths +2.4%
1970 169,341 deaths +0.8%
1971 171,402 deaths +1.2%
1972 173,134 deaths +1.0%
1973 174,596 deaths +0.8%
1974 175,471 deaths +0.5%
1975 176,598 deaths +0.6%
1976 178,661 deaths +1.2%
1977 180,291 deaths +0.9%
1978 181,961 deaths +0.9%
1979 182,665 deaths +0.4%
1980 182,961 deaths +0.2%
1981 183,285 deaths +0.2%
1982 183,423 deaths +0.1%
1983 184,071 deaths +0.4%
1984 185,748 deaths +0.9%
1985 187,392 deaths +0.9%
1986 190,966 deaths +1.9%
1987 194,735 deaths +2.0%
1988 198,974 deaths +2.2%
1989 203,605 deaths +2.3%
1990 208,394 deaths +2.4%
1991 215,550 deaths +3.4%
1992 220,703 deaths +2.4%
1993 227,256 deaths +3.0%
1994 233,923 deaths +2.9%
1995 240,654 deaths +2.9%
1996 249,283 deaths +3.6%
1997 253,219 deaths +1.6%
1998 259,128 deaths +2.3%
1999 265,412 deaths +2.4%
2000 271,057 deaths +2.1%
2001 276,840 deaths +2.1%
2002 282,147 deaths +1.9%
2003 286,121 deaths +1.4%
2004 287,956 deaths +0.6%
2005 289,533 deaths +0.5%
2006 291,622 deaths +0.7%
2007 293,163 deaths +0.5%
2008 294,516 deaths +0.5%
2009 295,602 deaths +0.4%
2010 295,757 deaths +0.1%
2011 295,603 deaths -0.1%
2012 296,037 deaths +0.1%
2013 296,812 deaths +0.3%
2014 295,891 deaths -0.3%
2015 294,148 deaths -0.6%
2016 290,232 deaths -1.3%
2017 284,489 deaths -2.0%
2018 280,289 deaths -1.5%
2019 277,187 deaths -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 139,326 deaths 133,914 deaths 146,074 deaths 10
1960s 155,658 deaths 148,066 deaths 167,956 deaths 10
1970s 176,412 deaths 169,341 deaths 182,665 deaths 10
1980s 189,516 deaths 182,961 deaths 203,605 deaths 10
1990s 237,352 deaths 208,394 deaths 265,412 deaths 10
2000s 286,856 deaths 271,057 deaths 295,602 deaths 10
2010s 290,644 deaths 277,187 deaths 296,812 deaths 10

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 India 557,579 deaths compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 277,160 deaths compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 97,920 deaths compare
  4. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 64,656 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria?
Number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria was 277,187 deaths in 2019, according to IHME, Global Burden of Disease (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of neonatal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 296,812 deaths in 2013.
What is the lowest number of neonatal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 133,914 deaths in 1950.
How does Nigeria rank for number of neonatal deaths?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 204 countries with data for 2019.
Is number of neonatal deaths rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from IHME, Global Burden of Disease (2020) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of neonatal deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of neonatal deaths in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on IHME, Global Burden of Disease (2020) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-neonatal-deaths-ihme/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of neonatal deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
IHME, Global Burden of Disease (2020) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 14,280 data points, 1950–2019
Last refreshed

Deaths in children aged 0-27 days.