Number of maternal deaths by region in India

India: Number of maternal deaths by region was 23,753 deaths in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
23,753 deaths
Change on year
down 13.5%
World rank
2nd
of 185 countries
All-time high
174,664 deaths
in 1985
All-time low
23,753 deaths
in 2020
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Number of maternal deaths by region in India, 1985–2020

050.0k100.0k150.0k1985200220201985: 174.7k deaths1986: 169.0k deaths1987: 156.2k deaths1988: 151.3k deaths1989: 148.7k deaths1990: 137.9k deaths1991: 136.0k deaths1992: 135.3k deaths1993: 135.2k deaths1994: 125.2k deaths1995: 124.6k deaths1996: 124.4k deaths1997: 123.7k deaths1998: 114.5k deaths1999: 113.2k deaths2000: 110.0k deaths2001: 107.1k deaths2002: 94.4k deaths2003: 89.4k deaths2004: 84.6k deaths2005: 79.0k deaths2006: 67.6k deaths2007: 63.2k deaths2008: 59.3k deaths2009: 55.6k deaths2010: 47.5k deaths2011: 44.8k deaths2012: 42.1k deaths2013: 39.7k deaths2014: 33.6k deaths2015: 31.7k deaths2016: 30.0k deaths2017: 28.8k deaths2018: 28.0k deaths2019: 27.4k deaths2020: 23.8k deaths

Source: UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of maternal deaths by region in India is 23,753 deaths, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.5% on the previous year and down 50.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of maternal deaths by region in India peaked at 174,664 deaths in 1985 and was at its lowest, 23,753 deaths, in 2020.

That places India 2nd out of 185 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of maternal deaths by region in India, year by year

Annual values for Number of maternal deaths by region in India, 1985 to 2020.
Year deaths Change
1985 174,664 deaths
1986 169,048 deaths -3.2%
1987 156,209 deaths -7.6%
1988 151,296 deaths -3.1%
1989 148,655 deaths -1.7%
1990 137,917 deaths -7.2%
1991 136,029 deaths -1.4%
1992 135,328 deaths -0.5%
1993 135,197 deaths -0.1%
1994 125,247 deaths -7.4%
1995 124,563 deaths -0.5%
1996 124,399 deaths -0.1%
1997 123,672 deaths -0.6%
1998 114,525 deaths -7.4%
1999 113,174 deaths -1.2%
2000 110,010 deaths -2.8%
2001 107,087 deaths -2.7%
2002 94,379 deaths -11.9%
2003 89,428 deaths -5.2%
2004 84,649 deaths -5.3%
2005 78,993 deaths -6.7%
2006 67,574 deaths -14.5%
2007 63,246 deaths -6.4%
2008 59,298 deaths -6.2%
2009 55,602 deaths -6.2%
2010 47,528 deaths -14.5%
2011 44,756 deaths -5.8%
2012 42,100 deaths -5.9%
2013 39,703 deaths -5.7%
2014 33,578 deaths -15.4%
2015 31,699 deaths -5.6%
2016 30,029 deaths -5.3%
2017 28,780 deaths -4.2%
2018 27,965 deaths -2.8%
2019 27,448 deaths -1.8%
2020 23,753 deaths -13.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 159,974 deaths 148,655 deaths 174,664 deaths 5
1990s 127,005 deaths 113,174 deaths 137,917 deaths 10
2000s 81,027 deaths 55,602 deaths 110,010 deaths 10
2010s 35,359 deaths 27,448 deaths 47,528 deaths 10
2020s 23,753 deaths 23,753 deaths 23,753 deaths 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Nigeria 81,747 deaths compare
  2. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 21,511 deaths compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 10,246 deaths compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 9,809 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of maternal deaths by region in India?
Number of maternal deaths by region in India was 23,753 deaths in 2020, according to UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of maternal deaths by region recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 174,664 deaths in 1985.
What is the lowest number of maternal deaths by region recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 23,753 deaths in 2020.
How does India rank for number of maternal deaths by region?
India ranks 2nd out of 185 countries with data for 2020.
Is number of maternal deaths by region rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of maternal deaths by region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of maternal deaths by region in India. Statizoid, drawing on UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-maternal-deaths-by-region/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of maternal deaths by region
Unit
deaths
Source
UN MMEIG (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
185 places, 6,660 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of maternal deaths in a given year.