Number of infant deaths (UN Inter-agency) in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Number of infant deaths (UN Inter-agency) was 141,578 in 2024. ▼ Falling
Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia, 1967–2024
Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of infant deaths in Ethiopia is 141,578, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 58 years on record.
That represents a change of down 9.7% on the previous year and down 14.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of infant deaths in Ethiopia peaked at 368,805 in 1986 and was at its lowest, 141,578, in 2024.
Ethiopia ranks 5th of 197 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 58 years of available data.
Number of infant deaths (UN Inter-agency) in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1967 | 175,271 | — |
| 1968 | 180,801 | +3.2% |
| 1969 | 186,523 | +3.2% |
| 1970 | 192,643 | +3.3% |
| 1971 | 199,342 | +3.5% |
| 1972 | 238,156 | +19.5% |
| 1973 | 244,241 | +2.6% |
| 1974 | 251,575 | +3.0% |
| 1975 | 259,304 | +3.1% |
| 1976 | 233,690 | -9.9% |
| 1977 | 241,898 | +3.5% |
| 1978 | 247,364 | +2.3% |
| 1979 | 250,908 | +1.4% |
| 1980 | 253,436 | +1.0% |
| 1981 | 253,171 | -0.1% |
| 1982 | 257,652 | +1.8% |
| 1983 | 362,280 | +40.6% |
| 1984 | 365,003 | +0.8% |
| 1985 | 364,606 | -0.1% |
| 1986 | 368,805 | +1.2% |
| 1987 | 279,301 | -24.3% |
| 1988 | 285,646 | +2.3% |
| 1989 | 290,692 | +1.8% |
| 1990 | 295,809 | +1.8% |
| 1991 | 299,543 | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 303,945 | +1.5% |
| 1993 | 306,306 | +0.8% |
| 1994 | 304,859 | -0.5% |
| 1995 | 301,904 | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 298,341 | -1.2% |
| 1997 | 294,198 | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 288,330 | -2.0% |
| 1999 | 282,977 | -1.9% |
| 2000 | 277,422 | -2.0% |
| 2001 | 271,255 | -2.2% |
| 2002 | 264,712 | -2.4% |
| 2003 | 256,581 | -3.1% |
| 2004 | 248,119 | -3.3% |
| 2005 | 240,406 | -3.1% |
| 2006 | 231,704 | -3.6% |
| 2007 | 222,265 | -4.1% |
| 2008 | 212,800 | -4.3% |
| 2009 | 202,761 | -4.7% |
| 2010 | 193,781 | -4.4% |
| 2011 | 186,396 | -3.8% |
| 2012 | 178,778 | -4.1% |
| 2013 | 171,268 | -4.2% |
| 2014 | 165,851 | -3.2% |
| 2015 | 162,579 | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 159,895 | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 157,345 | -1.6% |
| 2018 | 155,669 | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 155,007 | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 153,563 | -0.9% |
| 2021 | 197,571 | +28.7% |
| 2022 | 193,611 | -2.0% |
| 2023 | 156,700 | -19.1% |
| 2024 | 141,578 | -9.7% |
Ethiopia compared with similar countries
- Ethiopia's 141,578 is above the median for low income countries, which is 31,762, 4.5× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Ethiopia's 141,578 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 22,678, 6.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Number of infant deaths (UN Inter-agency) in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | +40.6% | 257,652 | 362,280 |
| 2021 | +28.7% | 153,563 | 197,571 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 180,865 | 175,271 | 186,523 | 3 |
| 1970s | 235,912 | 192,643 | 259,304 | 10 |
| 1980s | 308,059 | 253,171 | 368,805 | 10 |
| 1990s | 297,621 | 282,977 | 306,306 | 10 |
| 2000s | 242,802 | 202,761 | 277,422 | 10 |
| 2010s | 168,657 | 155,007 | 193,781 | 10 |
| 2020s | 168,605 | 141,578 | 197,571 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More health data for Ethiopia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.67 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.9494 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 19,997 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 148 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0709 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0742 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of infant deaths in Ethiopia?
- Number of infant deaths in Ethiopia was 141,578 in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
- What is the highest number of infant deaths recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 368,805 in 1986.
- What is the lowest number of infant deaths recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 141,578 in 2024.
- How does Ethiopia rank for number of infant deaths?
- Ethiopia ranks 5th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is number of infant deaths rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of infant deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 58 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.